Free-trial Amazon Scraper API for real-time product details (batch ASIN), offers, stock estimates, reviews, search, best sellers, and seller data.

A Unity GUI Frontend to manage build batches and review build reports

Written in python, for checking reference lists in systematic reviews and literature reviews, helps with reference list searching both backward&forward by extracting references and creating search queries, ranks articles by relevance to improve screening efficiency, download full-text pdf of research articles in batch.

AI-powered GitLab code review bot using Azure OpenAI Haiku 4.5. Automated security checks, performance analysis, and inline comments on merge requests with smart batching and false positive filtering.

In the "Smit-Batch-11" repository, you'll find all the code from our SMIT Batch 11 classes. This includes examples, exercises, and projects we've covered . making it easy for you to review, practice, and further your understanding.

2020 was a roller coaster of major, world-shaking events. We all couldn't wait for the year to end. But just as 2020 was about to close, it pulled another fast one on us: the SolarWinds hack, one of the biggest cybersecurity breaches of the 21st century. The SolarWinds hack was a major event not because a single company was breached, but because it triggered a much larger supply chain incident that affected thousands of organizations, including the U.S. government. What is SolarWinds? SolarWinds is a major software company based in Tulsa, Okla., which provides system management tools for network and infrastructure monitoring, and other technical services to hundreds of thousands of organizations around the world. Among the company's products is an IT performance monitoring system called Orion. As an IT monitoring system, SolarWinds Orion has privileged access to IT systems to obtain log and system performance data. It is that privileged position and its wide deployment that made SolarWinds a lucrative and attractive target. What is the SolarWinds hack? The SolarWinds hack is the commonly used term to refer to the supply chain breach that involved the SolarWinds Orion system. In this hack, suspected nation-state hackers that have been identified as a group known as Nobelium by Microsoft -- and often simply referred to as the SolarWinds Hackers by other researchers -- gained access to the networks, systems and data of thousands of SolarWinds customers. The breadth of the hack is unprecedented and one of the largest, if not the largest, of its kind ever recorded. More than 30,000 public and private organizations -- including local, state and federal agencies -- use the Orion network management system to manage their IT resources. As a result, the hack compromised the data, networks and systems of thousands when SolarWinds inadvertently delivered the backdoor malware as an update to the Orion software. SolarWinds customers weren't the only ones affected. Because the hack exposed the inner workings of Orion users, the hackers could potentially gain access to the data and networks of their customers and partners as well -- enabling affected victims to grow exponentially from there. Orion Platform hack compromised networks of thousands of SolarWinds customers Hackers compromised a digitally signed SolarWinds Orion network monitoring component, opening a backdoor into the networks of thousands of SolarWinds government and enterprise customers. How did the SolarWinds hack happen? The hackers used a method known as a supply chain attack to insert malicious code into the Orion system. A supply chain attack works by targeting a third party with access to an organization's systems rather than trying to hack the networks directly. The third-party software, in this case the SolarWinds Orion Platform, creates a backdoor through which hackers can access and impersonate users and accounts of victim organizations. The malware could also access system files and blend in with legitimate SolarWinds activity without detection, even by antivirus software. SolarWinds was a perfect target for this kind of supply chain attack. Because their Orion software is used by many multinational companies and government agencies, all the hackers had to do was install the malicious code into a new batch of software distributed by SolarWinds as an update or patch. The SolarWinds hack timeline Here is a timeline of the SolarWinds hack: September 2019. Threat actors gain unauthorized access to SolarWinds network October 2019. Threat actors test initial code injection into Orion Feb. 20, 2020. Malicious code known as Sunburst injected into Orion March 26, 2020. SolarWinds unknowingly starts sending out Orion software updates with hacked code According to a U.S. Department of Homeland Security advisory, the affected versions of SolarWinds Orion are versions are 2019.4 through 2020.2.1 HF1. More than 18,000 SolarWinds customers installed the malicious updates, with the malware spreading undetected. Through this code, hackers accessed SolarWinds's customer information technology systems, which they could then use to install even more malware to spy on other companies and organizations. Who was affected? According to reports, the malware affected many companies and organizations. Even government departments such as Homeland Security, State, Commerce and Treasury were affected, as there was evidence that emails were missing from their systems. Private companies such as FireEye, Microsoft, Intel, Cisco and Deloitte also suffered from this attack. The breach was first detected by cybersecurity company FireEye. The company confirmed they had been infected with the malware when they saw the infection in customer systems. FireEye labeled the SolarWinds hack "UNC2452" and identified the backdoor used to gain access to its systems through SolarWinds as "Sunburst." Microsoft also confirmed that it found signs of the malware in its systems, as the breach was affecting its customers as well. Reports indicated Microsoft's own systems were being used to further the hacking attack, but Microsoft denied this claim to news agencies. Later, the company worked with FireEye and GoDaddy to block and isolate versions of Orion known to contain the malware to cut off hackers from customers' systems. They did so by turning the domain used by the backdoor malware used in Orion as part of the SolarWinds hack into a kill switch. The kill switch here served as a mechanism to prevent Sunburst from operating further. Nonetheless, even with the kill switch in place, the hack is still ongoing. Investigators have a lot of data to look through, as many companies using the Orion software aren't yet sure if they are free from the backdoor malware. It will take a long time before the full impact of the hack is known. Why did it take so long to detect the SolarWinds attack? With attackers having first gained access to the SolarWinds systems in September 2019 and the attack not being publicly discovered or reported until December 2020, attackers may well have had 14 or more months of unfettered access. The time it takes between when an attacker is able to gain access and the time an attack is actually discovered is often referred to as dwell time. According to a report released in January 2020 by security firm CrowdStrike, the average dwell time in 2019 was 95 days. Given that it took well over a year from the time the attackers first entered the SolarWinds network until the breach was discovered, the dwell time in the attack exceeded the average. The question of why it took so long to detect the SolarWinds attack has a lot to do with the sophistication of the Sunburst code and the hackers that executed the attack. "Analysis suggests that by managing the intrusion through multiple servers based in the United States and mimicking legitimate network traffic, the attackers were able to circumvent threat detection techniques employed by both SolarWinds, other private companies, and the federal government," SolarWinds said in its analysis of the attack. FireEye, which was the first firm to publicly report the attack, conducted its own analysis of the SolarWinds attack. In its report, FireEye described in detail the complex series of action that the attackers took to mask their tracks. Even before Sunburst attempts to connect out to its command-and-control server, the malware executes a number of checks to make sure no antimalware or forensic analysis tools are running. What was the purpose of the hack? The purpose of the hack remains largely unknown. Still, there are many reasons hackers would want to get into an organization's system, including having access to future product plans or employee and customer information held for ransom. It is also not yet clear what information, if any, hackers stole from government agencies. But the level of access appears to be deep and broad. There are speculations that many enterprises might be collateral damage, as the main focus of the attack was government agencies that make use of the SolarWinds IT management systems. Who was responsible for the hack? Federal investigators and cybersecurity agents believe a Russian espionage operation -- mostly likely Russia's Foreign Intelligence Service -- is behind the SolarWinds attack. The Russian government has denied any involvement in the attack, releasing a statement that said, "Malicious activities in the information space contradicts the principles of the Russian foreign policy, national interests and understanding of interstate relations." They also added that "Russia does not conduct offensive operations in the cyber domain." Contrary to experts in his administration, then-President Donald Trump hinted at around the time of the discovery of the SolarWinds hack that Chinese hackers might be behind the cybersecurity attack. However, he did not present any evidence to back up his claim. Shortly after his inauguration, President Joe Biden vowed that his administration intended to hold Russia accountable, through the launch of a full-scale intelligence assessment and review of the SolarWinds attack and those behind it. The president also created the position of deputy national security adviser for cybersecurity as part of the National Security Council. The role, held by veteran intelligence operative Anne Neuberger, is part of an overall bid by the Biden administration to refresh the federal government's approach to cybersecurity and better respond to nation-state actors. Naming the attack: What is Solorigate, Sunburst and Nobelium? The SolarWinds attack has a number of different names associated with it. While the attack is often referred to simply as the SolarWinds attack, that isn't the only name to know. Sunburst. This is the name of the actual malicious code injection that was planted by hackers into the SolarWinds Orion IT monitoring system code. Both SolarWinds and CrowdStrike generally refer to the attack as Sunburst. Solorigate. Microsoft initially dubbed the actual threat actor group behind the SolarWinds attack as Solorigate. It's a name that stuck and was adopted by other researchers as well as media. Nobelium. In March 2021, Microsoft decided that the primary designation for the threat actor behind the SolarWinds attack should actually be Nobelium -- the idea being that the group is active against multiple victims -- not just SolarWinds -- and uses more malware than just Sunburst. The China connection to the SolarWinds attack While it is suspected that the initial Sunburst code and the attack against SolarWinds and its users came from a threat actor based in Russia, other nation-state threat actors have also used SolarWinds in attacks. According to a Reuters report, suspected nation-state hackers based in China exploited SolarWinds during the same period of time the Sunburst attack occurred. The suspected China-based threat actors targeted the National Finance Center, which is a payroll agency within the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It is suspected that the China-based attackers did not use Sunburst, but rather a different malware that SolarWinds identifies as Supernova. Why is the SolarWinds hack important? The SolarWinds supply chain attack is a global hack, as threat actors turned the Orion software into a weapon gaining access to several government systems and thousands of private systems around the world. Due to the nature of the software -- and by extension the Sunburst malware -- having access to entire networks, many government and enterprise networks and systems face the risk of significant breaches. The hack could also be the catalyst for rapid, broad change in the cybersecurity industry. Many companies and government agencies are now in the process of devising new methods to react to these types of attacks before they happen. Governments and organizations are learning that it is not enough to build a firewall and hope it protects them. They have to actively seek out vulnerabilities in their systems, and either shore them up or turn them into traps against these types of attacks. Since the hack was discovered, SolarWinds has recommended customers update their existing Orion platform. The company has released patches for the malware and other potential vulnerabilities discovered since the initial Orion attack. SolarWinds also recommended customers not able to update Orion isolate SolarWinds servers and/or change passwords for accounts that have access to those servers. The greater White House cybersecurity focus will be crucial, some industry experts have said. But organizations should consider adopting modern software-as-a-service tools for monitoring and collaboration. While the cybersecurity industry has significantly advanced in the last decade, these kinds of attacks show that there is still a long way to go to get really secure systems. The Nobelium group continues to attack targets The suspected threat actor group behind the SolarWinds attack has remained active in 2021 and hasn't stopped at just targeting SolarWinds. On May 27, 2021, Microsoft reported that Nobelium, the group allegedly behind the SolarWinds attack, infiltrated software from email marketing service Constant Contact. According to Microsoft, Nobelium targeted approximately 3,000 email accounts at more than 150 different organizations. The initial attack vector appears to be an account used by USAID. From that initial foothold, Nobelium was able to send out phishing emails in an attempt to get victims to click on a link that would deploy a backdoor Trojan designed to steal user information.

A batch Data Pipeline that retrieves data from a user purchase table and a movie review table and is transformed to form a user behaviour metric table.

This repository contains all the coding exercises, assignments, and projects completed during the class sessions. It is designed to help students in Batch 68 Islamabad easily access and review the material covered in the course.

No description available

No description available

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>Bitbucket</title> <meta id="bb-bootstrap" data-current-user="{"isKbdShortcutsEnabled": true, "isSshEnabled": false, "isAuthenticated": false}" /> <meta name="frontbucket-version" content="production"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"a2cef8c3d3",applicationID:"548124220"};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(e,t,n){function r(n){if(!t[n]){var i=t[n]={exports:{}};e[n][0].call(i.exports,function(t){var i=e[n][1][t];return r(i||t)},i,i.exports)}return t[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var i=0;i<n.length;i++)r(n[i]);return r}({1:[function(e,t,n){function r(){}function i(e,t,n){return function(){return o(e,[u.now()].concat(c(arguments)),t?null:this,n),t?void 0:this}}var o=e("handle"),a=e(7),c=e(8),f=e("ee").get("tracer"),u=e("loader"),s=NREUM;"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=s);var d=["setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","addRelease"],p="api-",l=p+"ixn-";a(d,function(e,t){s[t]=i(p+t,!0,"api")}),s.addPageAction=i(p+"addPageAction",!0),s.setCurrentRouteName=i(p+"routeName",!0),t.exports=newrelic,s.interaction=function(){return(new r).get()};var m=r.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var n={},r=this,i="function"==typeof t;return o(l+"tracer",[u.now(),e,n],r),function(){if(f.emit((i?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[u.now(),r,i],n),i)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){throw f.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,e],n),e}finally{f.emit("fn-end",[u.now()],n)}}}};a("actionText,setName,setAttribute,save,ignore,onEnd,getContext,end,get".split(","),function(e,t){m[t]=i(l+t)}),newrelic.noticeError=function(e,t){"string"==typeof e&&(e=new Error(e)),o("err",[e,u.now(),!1,t])}},{}],2:[function(e,t,n){function r(){return c.exists&&performance.now?Math.round(performance.now()):(o=Math.max((new Date).getTime(),o))-a}function i(){return o}var o=(new Date).getTime(),a=o,c=e(9);t.exports=r,t.exports.offset=a,t.exports.getLastTimestamp=i},{}],3:[function(e,t,n){function r(e){return!(!e||!e.protocol||"file:"===e.protocol)}t.exports=r},{}],4:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){var n=e.getEntries();n.forEach(function(e){"first-paint"===e.name?d("timing",["fp",Math.floor(e.startTime)]):"first-contentful-paint"===e.name&&d("timing",["fcp",Math.floor(e.startTime)])})}function i(e,t){var n=e.getEntries();n.length>0&&d("lcp",[n[n.length-1]])}function o(e){e.getEntries().forEach(function(e){e.hadRecentInput||d("cls",[e])})}function a(e){if(e instanceof m&&!g){var t=Math.round(e.timeStamp),n={type:e.type};t<=p.now()?n.fid=p.now()-t:t>p.offset&&t<=Date.now()?(t-=p.offset,n.fid=p.now()-t):t=p.now(),g=!0,d("timing",["fi",t,n])}}function c(e){d("pageHide",[p.now(),e])}if(!("init"in NREUM&&"page_view_timing"in NREUM.init&&"enabled"in NREUM.init.page_view_timing&&NREUM.init.page_view_timing.enabled===!1)){var f,u,s,d=e("handle"),p=e("loader"),l=e(6),m=NREUM.o.EV;if("PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver){f=new PerformanceObserver(r);try{f.observe({entryTypes:["paint"]})}catch(v){}u=new PerformanceObserver(i);try{u.observe({entryTypes:["largest-contentful-paint"]})}catch(v){}s=new PerformanceObserver(o);try{s.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0})}catch(v){}}if("addEventListener"in document){var g=!1,w=["click","keydown","mousedown","pointerdown","touchstart"];w.forEach(function(e){document.addEventListener(e,a,!1)})}l(c)}},{}],5:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){if(!i)return!1;if(e!==i)return!1;if(!t)return!0;if(!o)return!1;for(var n=o.split("."),r=t.split("."),a=0;a<r.length;a++)if(r[a]!==n[a])return!1;return!0}var i=null,o=null,a=/Version\/(\S+)\s+Safari/;if(navigator.userAgent){var c=navigator.userAgent,f=c.match(a);f&&c.indexOf("Chrome")===-1&&c.indexOf("Chromium")===-1&&(i="Safari",o=f[1])}t.exports={agent:i,version:o,match:r}},{}],6:[function(e,t,n){function r(e){function t(){e(a&&document[a]?document[a]:document[i]?"hidden":"visible")}"addEventListener"in document&&o&&document.addEventListener(o,t,!1)}t.exports=r;var i,o,a;"undefined"!=typeof document.hidden?(i="hidden",o="visibilitychange",a="visibilityState"):"undefined"!=typeof document.msHidden?(i="msHidden",o="msvisibilitychange"):"undefined"!=typeof document.webkitHidden&&(i="webkitHidden",o="webkitvisibilitychange",a="webkitVisibilityState")},{}],7:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){var n=[],r="",o=0;for(r in e)i.call(e,r)&&(n[o]=t(r,e[r]),o+=1);return n}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;t.exports=r},{}],8:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n){t||(t=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=e?e.length:0);for(var r=-1,i=n-t||0,o=Array(i<0?0:i);++r<i;)o[r]=e[t+r];return o}t.exports=r},{}],9:[function(e,t,n){t.exports={exists:"undefined"!=typeof window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&"undefined"!=typeof window.performance.timing.navigationStart}},{}],ee:[function(e,t,n){function r(){}function i(e){function t(e){return e&&e instanceof r?e:e?u(e,f,a):a()}function n(n,r,i,o,a){if(a!==!1&&(a=!0),!l.aborted||o){e&&a&&e(n,r,i);for(var c=t(i),f=v(n),u=f.length,s=0;s<u;s++)f[s].apply(c,r);var p=d[h[n]];return p&&p.push([b,n,r,c]),c}}function o(e,t){y[e]=v(e).concat(t)}function m(e,t){var n=y[e];if(n)for(var r=0;r<n.length;r++)n[r]===t&&n.splice(r,1)}function v(e){return y[e]||[]}function g(e){return p[e]=p[e]||i(n)}function w(e,t){s(e,function(e,n){t=t||"feature",h[n]=t,t in d||(d[t]=[])})}var y={},h={},b={on:o,addEventListener:o,removeEventListener:m,emit:n,get:g,listeners:v,context:t,buffer:w,abort:c,aborted:!1};return b}function o(e){return u(e,f,a)}function a(){return new r}function c(){(d.api||d.feature)&&(l.aborted=!0,d=l.backlog={})}var f="nr@context",u=e("gos"),s=e(7),d={},p={},l=t.exports=i();t.exports.getOrSetContext=o,l.backlog=d},{}],gos:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n){if(i.call(e,t))return e[t];var r=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(o){}return e[t]=r,r}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;t.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t,n,r){i.buffer([e],r),i.emit(e,t,n)}var i=e("ee").get("handle");t.exports=r,r.ee=i},{}],id:[function(e,t,n){function r(e){var t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===window?0:a(e,o,function(){return i++})}var i=1,o="nr@id",a=e("gos");t.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(e,t,n){function r(){if(!E++){var e=x.info=NREUM.info,t=l.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(setTimeout(u.abort,3e4),!(e&&e.licenseKey&&e.applicationID&&t))return u.abort();f(h,function(t,n){e[t]||(e[t]=n)});var n=a();c("mark",["onload",n+x.offset],null,"api"),c("timing",["load",n]);var r=l.createElement("script");r.src="https://"+e.agent,t.parentNode.insertBefore(r,t)}}function i(){"complete"===l.readyState&&o()}function o(){c("mark",["domContent",a()+x.offset],null,"api")}var a=e(2),c=e("handle"),f=e(7),u=e("ee"),s=e(5),d=e(3),p=window,l=p.document,m="addEventListener",v="attachEvent",g=p.XMLHttpRequest,w=g&&g.prototype;if(d(p.location)){NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,SI:p.setImmediate,CT:clearTimeout,XHR:g,REQ:p.Request,EV:p.Event,PR:p.Promise,MO:p.MutationObserver};var y=""+location,h={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1208.min.js"},b=g&&w&&w[m]&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),x=t.exports={offset:a.getLastTimestamp(),now:a,origin:y,features:{},xhrWrappable:b,userAgent:s};e(1),e(4),l[m]?(l[m]("DOMContentLoaded",o,!1),p[m]("load",r,!1)):(l[v]("onreadystatechange",i),p[v]("onload",r)),c("mark",["firstbyte",a.getLastTimestamp()],null,"api");var E=0}},{}],"wrap-function":[function(e,t,n){function r(e,t){function n(t,n,r,f,u){function nrWrapper(){var o,a,s,p;try{a=this,o=d(arguments),s="function"==typeof r?r(o,a):r||{}}catch(l){i([l,"",[o,a,f],s],e)}c(n+"start",[o,a,f],s,u);try{return p=t.apply(a,o)}catch(m){throw c(n+"err",[o,a,m],s,u),m}finally{c(n+"end",[o,a,p],s,u)}}return a(t)?t:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[p]=t,o(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper)}function r(e,t,r,i,o){r||(r="");var c,f,u,s="-"===r.charAt(0);for(u=0;u<t.length;u++)f=t[u],c=e[f],a(c)||(e[f]=n(c,s?f+r:r,i,f,o))}function c(n,r,o,a){if(!m||t){var c=m;m=!0;try{e.emit(n,r,o,t,a)}catch(f){i([f,n,r,o],e)}m=c}}return e||(e=s),n.inPlace=r,n.flag=p,n}function i(e,t){t||(t=s);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(n){}}function o(e,t,n){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var r=Object.keys(e);return r.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(t,n,{get:function(){return e[n]},set:function(t){return e[n]=t,t}})}),t}catch(o){i([o],n)}for(var a in e)l.call(e,a)&&(t[a]=e[a]);return t}function a(e){return!(e&&e instanceof Function&&e.apply&&!e[p])}function c(e,t){var n=t(e);return n[p]=e,o(e,n,s),n}function f(e,t,n){var r=e[t];e[t]=c(r,n)}function u(){for(var e=arguments.length,t=new Array(e),n=0;n<e;++n)t[n]=arguments[n];return t}var s=e("ee"),d=e(8),p="nr@original",l=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,m=!1;t.exports=r,t.exports.wrapFunction=c,t.exports.wrapInPlace=f,t.exports.argsToArray=u},{}]},{},["loader"]);</script> <meta name="bb-env" content="production" /> <meta id="bb-canon-url" name="bb-canon-url" content="https://bitbucket.org"> <meta name="bb-api-canon-url" content="https://api.bitbucket.org"> <meta name="bitbucket-commit-hash" content="10b0d91b991b"> <meta name="bb-app-node" content="app-3001"> <meta name="bb-dce-env" content="ASH2"> <meta name="bb-view-name" content="bitbucket.apps.repo2.views.SourceView"> <meta name="ignore-whitespace" content="False"> <meta name="tab-size" content="None"> <meta name="locale" content="en"> <meta name="application-name" content="Bitbucket"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="Bitbucket"> <meta name="slack-app-id" content="A8W8QLZD1"> <meta name="statuspage-api-host" content="https://bqlf8qjztdtr.statuspage.io"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#0049B0"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#0052CC"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/10b0d91b991b/img/logos/bitbucket/mstile-150x150.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" type="image/png" href="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/10b0d91b991b/img/logos/bitbucket/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" sizes="192x192" type="image/png" href="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/10b0d91b991b/img/logos/bitbucket/android-chrome-192x192.png"> <link rel="icon" sizes="16x16 24x24 32x32 64x64" type="image/x-icon" href="/favicon.ico?v=2"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/10b0d91b991b/img/logos/bitbucket/safari-pinned-tab.svg" color="#0052CC"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/opensearch.xml" title="Bitbucket"> <meta name="description" content=""> <meta name="bb-single-page-app" content="true"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/present/vendor.f4e8952a.css"> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s"> if (window.performance) { window.performance.okayToSendMetrics = !document.hidden && 'onvisibilitychange' in document; if (window.performance.okayToSendMetrics) { window.addEventListener('visibilitychange', function () { if (document.hidden) { window.performance.okayToSendMetrics = false; } }); } } </script> </head> <body> <div id="root"> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s"> window.__webpack_public_path__ = "https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/present/"; </script> </div> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s"> window.__sentry__ = {"dsn": "https://2dcda83904474d8c86928ebbfa1ab294@sentry.io/1480772", "environment": "production", "tags": {"puppet_env": "production", "dc_location": "ash2", "service": "gu-bb", "revision": "10b0d91b991b"}}; window.__initial_state__ = {"section": {"repository": {"connectActions": [], "cloneProtocol": "https", "currentRepository": {"scm": "git", "website": "https://github.com/jdkoftinoff/mb-linux-msli", "uuid": "{7fe183eb-5a1e-43c1-af4a-d085585c9537}", "links": {"clone": [{"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/mb-linux-msli.git", "name": "https"}, {"href": "git@bitbucket.org:__wp__/mb-linux-msli.git", "name": "ssh"}], "self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/repositories/__wp__/mb-linux-msli"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/mb-linux-msli"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bytebucket.org/ravatar/%7B7fe183eb-5a1e-43c1-af4a-d085585c9537%7D?ts=c"}}, "name": "mb-linux-msli", "project": {"description": "Project created by Bitbucket for __WP__", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/workspaces/__wp__/projects/PROJ"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/workspace/projects/PROJ"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/account/user/__wp__/projects/PROJ/avatar/32?ts=1447453979"}}, "name": "Untitled project", "created_on": "2015-11-13T22:32:59.539281+00:00", "key": "PROJ", "updated_on": "2015-11-13T22:32:59.539335+00:00", "owner": {"username": "__wp__", "type": "team", "display_name": "__WP__", "uuid": "{55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294}", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/teams/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D/"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/account/__wp__/avatar/"}}}, "workspace": {"name": "__WP__", "type": "workspace", "uuid": "{55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294}", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/workspaces/__wp__"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/workspaces/__wp__/avatar/?ts=1543468984"}}, "slug": "__wp__"}, "type": "project", "is_private": false, "uuid": "{e060f8c0-a44d-4706-9d5b-b11f3b7f8ea7}"}, "language": "c", "mainbranch": {"name": "master"}, "full_name": "__wp__/mb-linux-msli", "owner": {"username": "__wp__", "display_name": "__WP__", "uuid": "{55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294}", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/teams/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D/"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/account/__wp__/avatar/"}}, "is_active": true, "created_on": "2012-09-12T18:04:32.423010+00:00", "type": "team", "properties": {}, "has_2fa_enabled": null}, "updated_on": "2012-09-23T15:01:03.144649+00:00", "type": "repository", "slug": "mb-linux-msli", "is_private": false, "description": "Forked from https://github.com/jdkoftinoff/mb-linux-msli."}, "mirrors": [], "menuItems": [{"analytics_label": "repository.source", "is_client_link": true, "icon_class": "icon-source", "target": "_self", "weight": 200, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/src", "tab_name": "source", "can_display": true, "label": "Source", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": ["/diff", "/history-node"], "id": "repo-source-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-source"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.commits", "is_client_link": true, "icon_class": "icon-commits", "target": "_self", "weight": 300, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/commits/", "tab_name": "commits", "can_display": true, "label": "Commits", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-commits-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-commits"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.branches", "is_client_link": true, "icon_class": "icon-branches", "target": "_self", "weight": 400, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/branches/", "tab_name": "branches", "can_display": true, "label": "Branches", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-branches-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-branches"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.pullrequests", "is_client_link": true, "icon_class": "icon-pull-requests", "target": "_self", "weight": 500, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/pull-requests/", "tab_name": "pullrequests", "can_display": true, "label": "Pull requests", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-pullrequests-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-pull-requests"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.jira", "is_client_link": true, "icon_class": "icon-jira", "target": "_self", "weight": 600, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/jira", "tab_name": "jira", "can_display": true, "label": "Jira issues", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-jira-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-jira"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.downloads", "is_client_link": false, "icon_class": "icon-downloads", "target": "_self", "weight": 800, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/downloads/", "tab_name": "downloads", "can_display": true, "label": "Downloads", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-downloads-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-downloads"}], "bitbucketActions": [{"analytics_label": "repository.clone", "is_client_link": false, "icon_class": "icon-clone", "target": "_self", "weight": 100, "url": "#clone", "tab_name": "clone", "can_display": true, "label": "<strong>Clone<\/strong> this repository", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-clone-button", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-clone"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.compare", "is_client_link": false, "icon_class": "aui-icon-small aui-iconfont-devtools-compare", "target": "_self", "weight": 400, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/branches/compare", "tab_name": "compare", "can_display": true, "label": "<strong>Compare<\/strong> branches or tags", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-compare-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "aui-icon-small aui-iconfont-devtools-compare"}, {"analytics_label": "repository.fork", "is_client_link": false, "icon_class": "icon-fork", "target": "_self", "weight": 500, "url": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/fork", "tab_name": "fork", "can_display": true, "label": "<strong>Fork<\/strong> this repository", "is_premium": null, "is_dropdown_item": false, "anchor": true, "badge_label": null, "analytics_payload": {}, "matching_url_prefixes": [], "id": "repo-fork-link", "type": "menu_item", "children": [], "icon": "icon-fork"}], "activeMenuItem": "source"}}, "global": {"needs_marketing_consent": false, "features": {"fd-send-webhooks-to-webhook-processor": true, "exp-share-to-invite-variation": false, "allocate-with-regions": true, "frontbucket-eager-dispatching-of-exited-code-review": true, "orochi-git-diff-refactor": true, "use-elasticache-lsn-storage": true, "workspaces-api-proxy": true, "webhook_encryption_disabled": true, "uninstall-dvcs-addon-only-when-jira-is-removed": true, "log-asap-errors": true, "connect-iframe-no-sub": true, "support-sending-custom-events-to-the-webhook-processor": true, "sync-aid-revoked-to-workspace": true, "new-analytics-cdn": true, "nav-add-file": false, "custom-default-branch-name-repo-create": true, "allow-users-members-endpoint": true, "remove-deactivated-users-from-followers": true, "whitelisted_throttle_exemption": true, "api-diff-caching": true, "hot-91446-add-tracing-x-b3": true, "reset-changes-requested-status": true, "provision-workspaces-in-hams": true, "provisioning-skip-workspace-creation": true, "record-site-addon-version": true, "restrict-commit-author-data": true, "enable-jwt-repo-filtering": true, "reviewer-status": true, "fd-add-gitignore-dropdown-on-create-repo-page": true, "repo-show-uuid": false, "workspace-member-set-last-accessed": true, "provisioning-install-pipelines-addon": true, "expand-accesscontrol-cache-key": true, "disable-hg": true, "new-code-review": true, "orochi-disable-hooks-with-lockid": true, "fd-prs-client-cache-fallback": true, "fd-ie-deprecation-phase-one": true, "clone-in-xcode": true, "enable-merge-bases-api": true, "bbc.core.disable-repository-statuses-fetch": false, "bms-repository-no-finalize": true, "use-moneybucket": true, "spa-repo-settings--repo-details": true, "use-py-hams-client-asap": true, "sync-workspace-user-active": true, "fetch-all-relevant-jira-projects": true, "connect-iframe-sandbox": true, "nav-next-settings": true, "auth-flow-adg3": true, "consenthub-config-endpoint-update": true, "new-code-review-onboarding-experience": true, "disable-repository-replication-task": true, "lookup-pr-approvers-from-prs": true, "orochi-add-custom-backend": true, "null-mainbranch-implies-none": true, "bbc.core.pride-logo": false, "pr_post_build_merge": true, "fd-ie-deprecation-phase-two": true, "workspace-ui": true, "provisioning-auto-login": true, "bbcdev-13546-caching-defaults": true, "hide-price-annual": true, "fd-jira-compatible-issue-export": true, "account-switcher": true, "user-mentions-repo-filtering": true, "spa-repo-settings--access-keys": true, "read-only-message-migrations": true, "free-daily-repo-limit": true, "svg-based-qr-code": true, "allow-cloud-session": true, "orochi-custom-default-branch-name-repo-create": true, "fd-overview-page-pr-filter-buttons": true, "show-upgrade-plans-banner": true}, "locale": "en", "geoip_country": null, "targetFeatures": {"fd-send-webhooks-to-webhook-processor": true, "orochi-large-merge-message-support": true, "allocate-with-regions": true, "frontbucket-eager-dispatching-of-exited-code-review": true, "orochi-git-diff-refactor": true, "fd-repository-page-loading-error-guard": true, "workspaces-api-proxy": true, "webhook_encryption_disabled": true, "uninstall-dvcs-addon-only-when-jira-is-removed": true, "whitelisted_throttle_exemption": true, "connect-iframe-no-sub": true, "support-sending-custom-events-to-the-webhook-processor": true, "sync-aid-revoked-to-workspace": true, "new-analytics-cdn": true, "log-asap-errors": true, "custom-default-branch-name-repo-create": true, "allow-users-members-endpoint": true, "remove-deactivated-users-from-followers": true, "expand-accesscontrol-cache-key": true, "api-diff-caching": true, "prlinks-installer": true, "rm-empty-ref-dirs-on-push": true, "reset-changes-requested-status": true, "provision-workspaces-in-hams": true, "provisioning-skip-workspace-creation": true, "record-site-addon-version": true, "restrict-commit-author-data": true, "enable-jwt-repo-filtering": true, "show-banner-about-new-review-experience": true, "enable-merge-bases-api": true, "account-switcher": true, "reviewer-status": true, "fd-add-gitignore-dropdown-on-create-repo-page": true, "use-elasticache-lsn-storage": true, "workspace-member-set-last-accessed": true, "provisioning-install-pipelines-addon": true, "consenthub-config-endpoint-update": true, "disable-hg": true, "new-code-review": true, "orochi-disable-hooks-with-lockid": true, "show-pr-update-activity-changes": true, "fd-ie-deprecation-phase-one": true, "clone-in-xcode": true, "fd-undo-last-push": false, "bms-repository-no-finalize": true, "exp-new-user-survey": true, "use-moneybucket": true, "spa-repo-settings--repo-details": true, "use-py-hams-client-asap": true, "atlassian-editor": true, "sync-workspace-user-active": true, "fetch-all-relevant-jira-projects": true, "hot-91446-add-tracing-x-b3": true, "connect-iframe-sandbox": true, "nav-next-settings": true, "auth-flow-adg3": true, "view-source-filtering-upon-timeout": true, "new-code-review-onboarding-experience": true, "disable-repository-replication-task": true, "lookup-pr-approvers-from-prs": true, "orochi-add-custom-backend": true, "null-mainbranch-implies-none": true, "fd-prs-client-cache-fallback": true, "pr_post_build_merge": true, "fd-ie-deprecation-phase-two": true, "workspace-ui": true, "provisioning-auto-login": true, "bbcdev-13546-caching-defaults": true, "hide-price-annual": true, "fd-jira-compatible-issue-export": true, "enable-fx3-client": true, "spa-repo-settings--access-keys": true, "read-only-message-migrations": true, "free-daily-repo-limit": true, "svg-based-qr-code": true, "allow-cloud-session": true, "orochi-custom-default-branch-name-repo-create": true, "markdown-embedded-html": false, "fd-overview-page-pr-filter-buttons": true, "show-upgrade-plans-banner": true}, "isFocusedTask": false, "browser_monitoring": true, "targetUser": {"username": "__wp__", "display_name": "__WP__", "uuid": "{55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294}", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/teams/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/%7B55ded115-598c-4864-b0e7-cdef05771294%7D/"}, "avatar": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/account/__wp__/avatar/"}}, "is_active": true, "created_on": "2012-09-12T18:04:32.423010+00:00", "type": "team", "properties": {}, "has_2fa_enabled": null}, "is_mobile_user_agent": false, "flags": [], "site_message": "", "isNavigationOpen": true, "path": "/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/src/master/", "focusedTaskBackButtonUrl": null, "whats_new_feed": "https://bitbucket.org/blog/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?categories=196&context=embed&per_page=6&orderby=date&order=desc"}, "repository": {"source": {"section": {"hash": "ae5d81ca8c8265958d9847aecca0505dbce92217", "atRef": null, "ref": {"name": "master", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/repositories/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/refs/branches/master"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/branch/master"}}, "target": {"type": "commit", "hash": "ae5d81ca8c8265958d9847aecca0505dbce92217", "links": {"self": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/!api/2.0/repositories/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/commit/ae5d81ca8c8265958d9847aecca0505dbce92217"}, "html": {"href": "https://bitbucket.org/__wp__/mb-linux-msli/commits/ae5d81ca8c8265958d9847aecca0505dbce92217"}}}}}}}}; window.__settings__ = {"MARKETPLACE_TERMS_OF_USE_URL": null, "JIRA_ISSUE_COLLECTORS": {"code-review-beta": {"url": "https://bitbucketfeedback.atlassian.net/s/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e-T/-4bqv2z/b/20/a44af77267a987a660377e5c46e0fb64/_/download/batch/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector.js?locale=en-US&collectorId=bb066400", "id": "bb066400"}, "jira-software-repo-page": {"url": "https://jira.atlassian.com/s/1ce410db1c7e1b043ed91ab8e28352e2-T/yl6d1c/804001/619f60e5de428c2ed7545f16096c303d/3.1.0/_/download/batch/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector.js?locale=en-UK&collectorId=064d6699", "id": "064d6699"}, "code-review-rollout": {"url": "https://bitbucketfeedback.atlassian.net/s/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e-T/-4bqv2z/b/20/a44af77267a987a660377e5c46e0fb64/_/download/batch/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector.js?locale=en-US&collectorId=de003e2d", "id": "de003e2d"}, "source-browser": {"url": "https://bitbucketfeedback.atlassian.net/s/d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e-T/-tqnsjm/b/20/a44af77267a987a660377e5c46e0fb64/_/download/batch/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector/com.atlassian.jira.collector.plugin.jira-issue-collector-plugin:issuecollector.js?locale=en-US&collectorId=c19c2ff6", "id": "c19c2ff6"}}, "STATUSPAGE_URL": "https://bitbucket.status.atlassian.com/", "CANON_URL": "https://bitbucket.org", "CONSENT_HUB_FRONTEND_BASE_URL": "https://preferences.atlassian.com", "API_CANON_URL": "https://api.bitbucket.org", "SOCIAL_AUTH_ATLASSIANID_LOGOUT_URL": "https://id.atlassian.com/logout", "EMOJI_STANDARD_BASE_URL": "https://api-private.atlassian.com/emoji/"}; window.__webpack_nonce__ = 'xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s'; window.isInitialLoadApdex = true; </script> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" src="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/i18n/en.4509eaad.js"></script> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" src="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/present/ajs.53f719bc.js"></script> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" src="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/present/app.8acf32f0.js"></script> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" src="https://d301sr5gafysq2.cloudfront.net/frontbucket/assets/present/performance-timing.f1eda5e1.js" defer></script> <script nonce="xxI7cPsOVRt9B81s" type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam-cell.nr-data.net","queueTime":0,"licenseKey":"a2cef8c3d3","agent":"","transactionName":"NFcGYEdUW0IAVE1QCw0dIkFbVkFYDlkWWw0XUBFXXlBBHwBHSUpKEVcUWwcbQ1gEQEoDNwxHFldQY1xUFhleXBA=","applicationID":"548124220,1841284","errorBeacon":"bam-cell.nr-data.net","applicationTime":263}</script> </body> </html>

Batch convert pptx to mp4 for efficient reviewing at double speed.

No description available

No description available

Dump, review and analyse one's MajSoul logs with Mortal AI at one command

No description available

🧠 Elasticsearch-powered MCP server with hierarchical memory categorization, intelligent auto-detection, and batch review capabilities

This repository contains all the coding exercises, assignments, and projects completed during the class sessions. It is designed to help students in Batch 73 Islamabad easily access and review the material covered in the course.

A Python-based desktop tool for extracting text (OCR) or capturing screenshots from specific regions of PDF files, featuring manual review, fully automated batch processing, and intelligent Excel export with

9 Email Marketing Tips For Content Marketers Even “agnostics” regarding email marketing can't hash out the following evidence - the average ROI from this promotional practice is close to 3,800%. Measureless opportunities to scale up and relative cheapness, compared to other reaching-out channels, are the two reasons why the email marketing is fair-haired by businesses. However, this is not about the price and physical extent alone. The chief advantage is a better alignment of communication with customers. If you hope a certain content strategy brings desirable results, overlooking the quality of mailing messages will be a sorry pitfall. Always keep in mind that newsletters, welcome, retention, and other emails are not just a brand's facade - but a powerful tool for generating conversions. By joining sides of email and content strategies, you can come up with synergy from both. In this guide, we’ll cover a few recommendations for content marketers on how to write email messages that work. Tips for email marketing Segment your list Split the batch of email recipients into smaller groups based on chosen criteria, and mail distinct relevant messages - for each. You can use recipients' GEO, demographic characteristics, or purchase history to distinguish homogeneous clusters and proceed with the content planning. Segmentation is the basic premise for personalization, and if you still doubt why bothering about the latter - here are just a few numbers we took from Instapage: 52% of customers claim they do care if the message was tailor-made or not 82% of marketers say that mail personalization increases the open ratio custom emails have 41% more unique clicks than mass-produced ones. To avoid a fragmented approach, use data from CRMs, website analytics tools, and other sources to define segments. Concerning phrasings, a good idea is to create Buyer personas profiles. Thus, you'll be able to choose the appropriate message length and wording. Say, design a newsletter to promote paid subscription for an email validator service. You've decided to distinguish corporate clients based on their company size and determined the following groups: #1 - B2Bs and #2 - sole entrepreneurs. Possible messages for the two: #1. Our "XXL" plan is perfect for agencies and enterprises. One can add unlimited users and conduct up to 100,000 checks per month. #2. With our "S" you get 1,000 credits and 5,000 unique recipients - for only $33 per month. Plus - a 7-days free trial. Use interactive content The best content marketers know that interactive content came into vogue a long time ago. As to emails, here are the most common examples: CSS animated buttons If you include CTAs buttons (that we hope you do) - liven them up a bit. Add an animated hover effect, so that every time a recipient puts a cursor on a button, it changes shape, shade, color, or text. “Add hover to emphasise objects”, source This shouldn’t necessarily be something dramatic - add tiny accents that will yet grab the user's attention. starring “Add a star rating component to engage readers with content”, source Including ranking or reviewing widgets in the email body is one of the most working ways to engage the reader with the message. Ask recipients to assess your product or service with stars. Add the link to Google Forms if you want to receive an extended opinion on overall customer satisfaction. pictures' rollovers “Use animated images to describe goods better”, source The effect is eagerly used by the ones who promote online stores. Using The rollover allows to show goods from different angles or even play with recipients, if relevant. Take into account that this feature only works on desktops - mobile mail users will see the very first picture only. images carousel “Add pieces of text directly on images”, source If you want to enhance goods cards with descriptive content, say - price and shipping details, use a carousel instead of a rollover. As so, you can add more info pictures to the email body and, hopefully, convert more recipients into customers. a countdown “Countdowns work well for limited in time offers”, source Again, this type of interactive content fits the online shopping niche. Animated clocks amplify urgency and theoretically increase conversions. But it's important to stay extremely careful and not to sound desperate - otherwise, the newsletter will end up in the recipient's "Spam". Improve design The attractiveness of an email is something granted on certain terms, indeed. Not all emails need to be flashy or include expensive designs. However, there are some prevailing common trends in the matter. By following them, you seem to show the recipient that your company is moving in step with the times, and not stuck in the 2000s. Here's the shortlist from the TOP email design trends list that a 99designs provides - as of 2021: magazine-styled “Make newsletters to look a bit editorial”, source More and more newsletters tend to look like a centerfold from good old printed media. With a strict following to the "Less is more" principle - clear fonts, short phrases, HD-quality images with a few objects on them, and short CTAs. hand-made illustrations “Unique pictures create a distinct flavour of your brand”, source Tailored icons or sketchy images - whatever fits your mailing purpose, just make sure it's not too bright, contrast, or overloaded with details. Give preference to clean colors. skeuomorphic objects This is when a design resembles a real object. To see an example - just open a reader App on your smartphone. “A skeuomorphic bookshelf”, source HD photographies “If you operate in the luxury segment, do not skimp on email visuals”, source These are expensive content, but if you work in fashion or other chick industries - it may be worth the effort. animated content Yeap, we've covered this in a previous tip. single scroll “Looks especially good on smartphones”, source Place the entire email content, including buttons, on the endless-looking long frame. Focus on conversions Stay focused on what's your mailing purpose. Don't forget that everybody expects to see a good ROI from email actions at the end of the reporting period. Craft effective CTAs - perceive these not as a sole button with a "Download now" text or so, but as an entire sense of a message that you write. To create a captivating CTA copy, adhere to the below advices: include win-win propositions Even though you’re not providing a customer with a discount or cash refund at the moment, your proposition may include a non-monetary incentive. New arrivals, selection of the latest news, free copies, advice from experts - the only rule here is to offer what’ll hold in high esteem. trigger on emotions Don't long-windedly list benefits. Instead, simulate a life situation and show how your product or service can help. use several CTAs throughout the email Email body may be viewed in several scrolls, especially when via small mobile devices’ screens. If you add a call to action at the beginning of the message, a mere number of users will get back to it after finishing reading the content. Thus, you may lose potential conversion. Include several buttons throughout the email body, but don’t sound repeatedly - change calls’ forms and wording. Encourage readers to reply Driving recipients to reply is challenging yet able to be done. First, choose the proper writing tone. According to an extensive study of emails that didn’t get a response, the most preferable is a 3rd-grade reading level. “Too elementary or too proficient tone may scare away readers”, source Of course, you must apply this recommendation with an eye on the recipient. If you mail to a professor or a government agency, a “3rd-grade” rule isn’t applicable. But all else being equal - simplify the lexicon to the level a schoolchild can understand it. Another trick is to sound overall happy. Emails that are enhanced with positive emotions get 10-15% more replies, on average than neutral ones. The best manner is to choose a slightly warm tone. Exaggerated excitement may look weird and even suspicious, especially when reaching out to business partners. And don’t forget about courtesy. A rare person will respond if you address him or her with a hair-raising “To whom it may concern” phrase. Make it personal Personification shouldn’t be confused with personalization. The second is rather about mailing fitting content from a commercial perspective, while the first term - about addressing the recipient as a one-off personality. Personal emails start with the recipient’s name - and no other way. They include references to the user's interests or past actions. For example, if your tourist agency’s client is interested in island vacations - you shall approach him or her with respective offers. They also shall contain personalized promotions, if any. The best way to expand this approach on hundreds or thousands of recipients is to launch trigger-based email campaigns. Create delivery scenarios for different segments or stages of a sales pipeline. Then prepare a fitting sequence of relevant content - for every single scenario. To give a human face to mailing, one can practice greetings, as well. Birthdays, state holidays, anniversaries, a new status in the loyalty system - there are a lot of examples of what one may congratulate the customer with. Keep your emails out of spam folders It is better not to launch mailing at all than to use an untrustworthy emails’ database. The risks are much higher than a slew of undelivered messages - from harming a sender's reputation to being banned by mailing systems. So it's better to stay proactive: tidy away broken, misspelled, temporary, or other worrisome emails from the database - either manually or with the help of software collect a valid email address only - through email finders avoid spam-trigger words establish a double opt-in validation set the correct mailing frequency. Make sure your emails look clean and crisp Newsletters shall afterall bring revenues - whether you want it or not. But in a bid of quantity, don’t lose the overall content integrity and sense: a subject line, pre-header, header, email body, and calls shall be consistent with one another the copy must be of the proper size; although the length depends on many factors, stick to an “ideal” interval - 50 to 125 words if can, don’t attach too many files or links to external websites - mailing filters are suspicious to these adapt the layout to fit smaller screens - nothing looks worse than broken email elements when you open it on mobile. Wrapping up It doesn't make much difference whether you create mailing content for personal or business purposes - these email marketing tips will serve both. No strains here - the recipient’s interest should be at your forefront. If you can hook him or her with the content by using tricks we've covered, you’ll never fail with enough conversions.

CLI tool for batch review and merge of Dependabot PRs

C:\Users\USER>mkdir aliabang C:\Users\USER>cd aliabang C:\Users\USER\aliabang>npm Usage: npm <command> where <command> is one of: access, adduser, audit, bin, bugs, c, cache, ci, cit, clean-install, clean-install-test, completion, config, create, ddp, dedupe, deprecate, dist-tag, docs, doctor, edit, explore, fund, get, help, help-search, hook, i, init, install, install-ci-test, install-test, it, link, list, ln, login, logout, ls, org, outdated, owner, pack, ping, prefix, profile, prune, publish, rb, rebuild, repo, restart, root, run, run-script, s, se, search, set, shrinkwrap, star, stars, start, stop, t, team, test, token, tst, un, uninstall, unpublish, unstar, up, update, v, version, view, whoami npm <command> -h quick help on <command> npm -l display full usage info npm help <term> search for help on <term> npm help npm involved overview Specify configs in the ini-formatted file: C:\Users\USER\.npmrc or on the command line via: npm <command> --key value Config info can be viewed via: npm help config npm@6.14.10 C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm C:\Users\USER\aliabang>nvm --v 'nvm' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file. C:\Users\USER\aliabang>npm install -g ionic npm WARN deprecated ionic@5.4.16: The Ionic CLI now uses ✨ @ionic/cli ✨ for its package name! 👉 https://twitter.com/ionicframework/status/1223268498362851330 C:\Users\USER\AppData\Roaming\npm\ionic -> C:\Users\USER\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\ionic\bin\ionic + ionic@5.4.16 added 225 packages from 149 contributors in 74.601s C:\Users\USER\aliabang>ionic start aliabang tabs Pick a framework! Please select the JavaScript framework to use for your new app. To bypass this prompt next time, supply a value for the --type option. ? Framework: React √ Preparing directory .\aliabang - done! √ Downloading and extracting tabs starter - done! Installing dependencies may take several minutes. ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Ionic Advisory, tailored solutions and expert services by Ionic Go to market faster Real-time troubleshooting and guidance Custom training, best practices, code and architecture reviews Customized strategies for every phase of the development lifecycle Learn more: https://ion.link/advisory ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── > npm.cmd i npm WARN deprecated babel-eslint@10.1.0: babel-eslint is now @babel/eslint-parser. This package will no longer receive updates. npm WARN deprecated chokidar@2.1.8: Chokidar 2 will break on node v14+. Upgrade to chokidar 3 with 15x less dependencies. npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: fsevents 1 will break on node v14+ and could be using insecure binaries. Upgrade to fsevents 2. npm WARN deprecated @hapi/joi@15.1.1: Switch to 'npm install joi' npm WARN deprecated rollup-plugin-babel@4.4.0: This package has been deprecated and is no longer maintained. Please use @rollup/plugin-babel. npm WARN deprecated urix@0.1.0: Please see https://github.com/lydell/urix#deprecated npm WARN deprecated @hapi/bourne@1.3.2: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/hoek@8.5.1: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/topo@3.1.6: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/address@2.1.4: Moved to 'npm install @sideway/address' npm WARN deprecated resolve-url@0.2.1: https://github.com/lydell/resolve-url#deprecated npm WARN deprecated request-promise-native@1.0.9: request-promise-native has been deprecated because it extends the now deprecated request package, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142 npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142 npm WARN deprecated core-js@2.6.12: core-js@<3 is no longer maintained and not recommended for usage due to the number of issues. Please, upgrade your dependencies to the actual version of core-js@3. npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported > core-js@2.6.12 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\babel-runtime\node_modules\core-js > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" Thank you for using core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock/core-js ) for polyfilling JavaScript standard library! The project needs your help! Please consider supporting of core-js on Open Collective or Patreon: > https://opencollective.com/core-js > https://www.patreon.com/zloirock Also, the author of core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock ) is looking for a good job -) > core-js@3.8.3 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\core-js > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" > core-js-pure@3.8.3 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\core-js-pure > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" > ejs@2.7.4 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\ejs > node ./postinstall.js Thank you for installing EJS: built with the Jake JavaScript build tool (https://jakejs.com/) npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^2.1.3 (node_modules\react-scripts\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.2: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.2.7 (node_modules\watchpack-chokidar2\node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.2.7 (node_modules\webpack-dev-server\node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) added 1858 packages from 804 contributors and audited 1876 packages in 167.119s 126 packages are looking for funding run `npm fund` for details found 0 vulnerabilities [INFO] Next Steps: - Go to your newly created project: cd .\aliabang - Run ionic serve within the app directory to see your app - Build features and components: https://ion.link/scaffolding-docs - Run your app on a hardware or virtual device: https://ion.link/running-docs C:\Users\USER\aliabang>cd aliabang C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang>ionic serve > react-scripts.cmd start [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: Project is running at http://192.168.43.143/ [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: webpack output is served from [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: Content not from webpack is served from C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\public [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: 404s will fallback to / [react-scripts] Starting the development server... [react-scripts] [react-scripts] You can now view aliabang in the browser. [react-scripts] Local: http://localhost:8100 [react-scripts] On Your Network: http://192.168.43.143:8100 [react-scripts] Note that the development build is not optimized. [react-scripts] To create a production build, use npm run build. [INFO] Development server running! Local: http://localhost:8100 Use Ctrl+C to quit this process [INFO] Browser window opened to http://localhost:8100!

No description available

No description available

About This repository contains all the coding exercises, and notes completed during the class sessions. It is designed to help students in Batch 78 Islamabad easily access and review the material covered in the course.

A CLI tool that scans a batch of files with clang-tidy and/or clang-format, then provides feedback in the form of comments, annotations, summaries, and reviews.

C:\Users\USER>mkdir aliabang C:\Users\USER>cd aliabang C:\Users\USER\aliabang>npm Usage: npm <command> where <command> is one of: access, adduser, audit, bin, bugs, c, cache, ci, cit, clean-install, clean-install-test, completion, config, create, ddp, dedupe, deprecate, dist-tag, docs, doctor, edit, explore, fund, get, help, help-search, hook, i, init, install, install-ci-test, install-test, it, link, list, ln, login, logout, ls, org, outdated, owner, pack, ping, prefix, profile, prune, publish, rb, rebuild, repo, restart, root, run, run-script, s, se, search, set, shrinkwrap, star, stars, start, stop, t, team, test, token, tst, un, uninstall, unpublish, unstar, up, update, v, version, view, whoami npm <command> -h quick help on <command> npm -l display full usage info npm help <term> search for help on <term> npm help npm involved overview Specify configs in the ini-formatted file: C:\Users\USER.npmrc or on the command line via: npm <command> --key value Config info can be viewed via: npm help config npm@6.14.10 C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm C:\Users\USER\aliabang>nvm --v 'nvm' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file. C:\Users\USER\aliabang>npm install -g ionic npm WARN deprecated ionic@5.4.16: The Ionic CLI now uses ✨ @ionic/cli ✨ for its package name! 👉 https://twitter.com/ionicframework/status/1223268498362851330 C:\Users\USER\AppData\Roaming\npm\ionic -> C:\Users\USER\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\ionic\bin\ionic + ionic@5.4.16 added 225 packages from 149 contributors in 74.601s C:\Users\USER\aliabang>ionic start aliabang tabs Pick a framework! Please select the JavaScript framework to use for your new app. To bypass this prompt next time, supply a value for the --type option. ? Framework: React √ Preparing directory .\aliabang - done! √ Downloading and extracting tabs starter - done! Installing dependencies may take several minutes. ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Ionic Advisory, tailored solutions and expert services by Ionic Go to market faster Real-time troubleshooting and guidance Custom training, best practices, code and architecture reviews Customized strategies for every phase of the development lifecycle Learn more: https://ion.link/advisory ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── > npm.cmd i npm WARN deprecated babel-eslint@10.1.0: babel-eslint is now @babel/eslint-parser. This package will no longer receive updates. npm WARN deprecated chokidar@2.1.8: Chokidar 2 will break on node v14+. Upgrade to chokidar 3 with 15x less dependencies. npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: fsevents 1 will break on node v14+ and could be using insecure binaries. Upgrade to fsevents 2. npm WARN deprecated @hapi/joi@15.1.1: Switch to 'npm install joi' npm WARN deprecated rollup-plugin-babel@4.4.0: This package has been deprecated and is no longer maintained. Please use @rollup/plugin-babel. npm WARN deprecated urix@0.1.0: Please see https://github.com/lydell/urix#deprecated npm WARN deprecated @hapi/bourne@1.3.2: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/hoek@8.5.1: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/topo@3.1.6: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained npm WARN deprecated @hapi/address@2.1.4: Moved to 'npm install @sideway/address' npm WARN deprecated resolve-url@0.2.1: https://github.com/lydell/resolve-url#deprecated npm WARN deprecated request-promise-native@1.0.9: request-promise-native has been deprecated because it extends the now deprecated request package, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142 npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142 npm WARN deprecated core-js@2.6.12: core-js@<3 is no longer maintained and not recommended for usage due to the number of issues. Please, upgrade your dependencies to the actual version of core-js@3. npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported > core-js@2.6.12 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\babel-runtime\node_modules\core-js > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" Thank you for using core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock/core-js ) for polyfilling JavaScript standard library! The project needs your help! Please consider supporting of core-js on Open Collective or Patreon: > https://opencollective.com/core-js > https://www.patreon.com/zloirock Also, the author of core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock ) is looking for a good job -) > core-js@3.8.3 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\core-js > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" > core-js-pure@3.8.3 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\core-js-pure > node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}" > ejs@2.7.4 postinstall C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\node_modules\ejs > node ./postinstall.js Thank you for installing EJS: built with the Jake JavaScript build tool (https://jakejs.com/) npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^2.1.3 (node_modules\react-scripts\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.2: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.2.7 (node_modules\watchpack-chokidar2\node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@^1.2.7 (node_modules\webpack-dev-server\node_modules\chokidar\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) added 1858 packages from 804 contributors and audited 1876 packages in 167.119s 126 packages are looking for funding run npm fund for details found 0 vulnerabilities [INFO] Next Steps: - Go to your newly created project: cd .\aliabang - Run ionic serve within the app directory to see your app - Build features and components: https://ion.link/scaffolding-docs - Run your app on a hardware or virtual device: https://ion.link/running-docs C:\Users\USER\aliabang>cd aliabang C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang>ionic serve > react-scripts.cmd start [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: Project is running at http://192.168.43.143/ [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: webpack output is served from [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: Content not from webpack is served from C:\Users\USER\aliabang\aliabang\public [react-scripts] i ｢wds｣: 404s will fallback to / [react-scripts] Starting the development server... [react-scripts] [react-scripts] You can now view aliabang in the browser. [react-scripts] Local: http://localhost:8100 [react-scripts] On Your Network: http://192.168.43.143:8100 [react-scripts] Note that the development build is not optimized. [react-scripts] To create a production build, use npm run build. [INFO] Development server running! Local: http://localhost:8100 Use Ctrl+C to quit this process [INFO] Browser window opened to http://localhost:8100!

Code review +1 or comment in batch

AI/ML Fake Review Detector using NLP, soft computing, and cybersecurity. React + Tailwind UI with animated grid; single/batch analysis with confidence scores.

AKS BELA IELTS Training Established in 2014, MAKS BELA International has grown into an elite training Centre in Chennai Ambattur. Our trainings are designed to give the candidates sufficient practice in the techniques required for taking the IELTS Test with full confidence. Our specially tailored training programme gives the candidates enough confidence to enable one to score high in IELTS test. General Overview: MAKS BELA International IELTS program is designed to help the student crack the test. It involves class lectures on core concepts taught by faculty who specialize in coaching for standardized tests. The coaching is carried out in small groups to maximize attention given to each student. Apart from lectures, all possible study material is provided in an organized manner to students for practice and review. Student is administered 10 full length tests before test date to experience fatigue and get realistic experience. In addition, MAKS BELA International program includes: Not time bound but a result oriented program– MAKS BELA is with you until you feel adequately prepared to take the exam Personalized study plan for each student based on diagnostic test. Unlimited access to computer test room and study space in centers Batch timings assigned around your commitments. Score monitoring program that charts student’s progress throughout the program. Library facility available to all students that provides access to all the best test prep material. Highlights of MAKS BELA training Regular, Weekend & Crash Courses Unmatched Class rooms Comprehensive Study Material Section Wise repeated training Experienced Faculty Convenient location Reasonable Fee Excellent results Details of MAKS BELA training Regular batch (Monday to Friday) for 6 weeks plus 2 weeks practice session plus weekly mock test. Monday to Friday 10.00 am to 8.00 pm Fees Rs. 10000+ service tax & study material Crash course (4 weeks) 1 modules per week Fees Rs. 7500+ service tax & study material Weekend batch for 2 to 3 months Fees Rs. 10000+ service tax & study material The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is a paper based test which is given to demonstrate English language proficiency and is often a requirement for students applying to Universities around the world. IELTS The IELTS is about two hours and forty five mins long. There are two versions of the test: Academic or General Training – depending on whether you want to study, work, or migrate overseas. IELTS test consists of four sub-tests: Reading, Writing, Listening and Speaking. All students take the same listening and speaking tests but there are different reading and writing tests for the Academic and General modules. IELTS Academic IELTS Academic measures English language proficiency needed for an academic, higher learning environment. The tasks and texts are accessible to anyone, irrespective of your subject focus. The Academic format is, broadly speaking, for those who want to study or train in a university that teaches in English at undergraduate or postgraduate level, or institutions of higher and further education. Many professions (e.g. medical, nursing, accounting, engineering) also require an Academic test result for registration purposes in many countries IELTS General IELTS General Training measures English language proficiency in a practical, everyday context. The tasks and texts reflect both workplace and social situations. The General Training version of the test is typically for those who are going to English-speaking countries to do secondary education, work experience or training programs. This version of the test is also often a visa requirement if you are planning to migrate to English speaking countries including Australia, the UK, Canada and New Zealand. IELTS TEST The scores are on a scale of 1 to 9 and are valid for two years. The test is offered 48 times a year, usually on Saturdays or Thursdays. The IELTS measures your ability to use and understand English at the university level and evaluates how well you combine your listening, reading, speaking and writing skills to perform academic tasks. All candidates must complete four Modules in IELTS- Listening, Reading, Writing and speaking to obtain an IELTS Test Report Form. Candidates are tested in Listening, Reading, Writing and Speaking. All candidates take the same Listening and Speaking Modules in IELTS. There is a choice between Academic and General Training in the Reading and Writing Modules of IELTS. Total Test Time 2 hours 44 minutes IELTS Reading (60 minutes) (Scoring scale: 0-9 bands) IELTS Reading has 3 passages and 40 items (questions). Each item is worth one mark. IELTS Writing (60 minutes) (Scoring scale: 0-9 bands) It consists of 2 tasks (Writing Task 1 and Writing Task 2) and candidates must answer BOTH tasks. IELTS Listening (40 minutes) (Scoring scale: 0-9 bands) IELTS Listening has four sections, each with 10 items (or questions). Each item is worth one mark. IELTS Speaking (11-14 minutes) (Scoring scale: 0-9 bands) IELTS Speaking is a one-to-one interaction between the candidate and an examiner The tests are designed to cover the full range of ability from non-user to expert user. IELTS-Reading, Listening and Writing modules must be completed in one day. The IELTS Speaking module may be taken, at the discretion of the test centre, in the period seven days before or after the other modules. Registration for the IELTS requires a valid passport and an exam fee of INR 11,800. Listening: This test is for 30 minutes and consists of 40 questions in each of the 4 sections. It tests your listening abilities in the English language. Test taker is asked to listen to conversations, topics, etc and answer questions based on what was heard. You also have to complete certain summaries, sentences and answer short questions. Academic Reading: This test is for 60 minutes and consists of 40 questions in each of the 4 sections. Each section has 1 long passage. Test taker has to read passages and answer questions that follow. Passages are designed for non specialist audience and are factual, analytical, and descriptive in nature. General Reading: This is a 60 minutes long test and consists of 3 sections and 40 items. Each section has 2 to 3 passages, which are extracted from workplace conditions, official documents, advertisements, etc. Test taker has to read passages and answer questions that follow. Academic Writing: It consists of 2 tasks and lasts for 60mins. In task 1 you have to describe graphs, diagrams or certain processes given in our own words and in task 2 you have to write an essay on issue topic or argument. It is a formal style of writing. General Writing: It consists of 2 tasks and lasts for 60mins. In task 1 you have to write a letter on a situation and in task 2 you have to write an essay on an issue topic or argument assigned. The style of writing can be a little more personal than completely formal. Speaking: This section is about 11 to 14 mins long and it tests your fluency in speaking the English language. It has 3 parts: you will have to appear for a personal interview in the first part, speak on a particular topic and mentioned points on the topic in the second part and also get involved in a discussion with the examiner in the third part based on the topic given in part 2. Regards, Muthukumaran (Managing Director) MAKS BELA INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION PVT. LTD No-415, F4-1st floor, Asha Vignesh Apartment, CTH Road, Ambattur OT (Bus Stand), Ambattur, Chennai - 600053 Mobile no: +91 7708607400, +91 44 49596341 www.belachennai.com